Particle that moves in an electric and magnetic field

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a particle moving in both electric and magnetic fields, focusing on the forces acting on it due to these fields. Participants are analyzing the relationship between the magnetic force and the gravitational force, while also considering the role of the electric field.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of the magnetic field strength required to balance the gravitational force acting on the particle. Questions arise regarding the influence of the electric field on the particle's motion and the forces involved.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the forces at play, with some participants questioning the initial calculations and clarifying the units involved. Guidance is being sought on how to incorporate the electric field into the analysis, indicating a productive direction in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are reflecting on foundational concepts and acknowledging potential oversights in their understanding of the forces acting on charged particles in electric and magnetic fields.

fight_club_alum
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Homework Statement
A charged particle (m = 5.0 g, q = –70 μC) moves horizontally at a constant speed of
30 km/s in a region where the free fall gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m/s2 downward,
the electric field is 700 N/C upward, and the magnetic field is perpendicular to the
velocity of the particle. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field in this region?
a . 47 mT <-- answer
b. zero
c. 23 mT
d. 35 mT
e. 12 mT
Relevant Equations
F = ma
q . v . b . sin(theta) = F
m = 0.005
q = -70 x 10^-6 c
v = 30,000 m/s
Since there is no movement vertically Fb = Mg
So,
q . V . B = mg
So,
(70 x `10^-6) . (30,000) . B = (0.005) . (9.8)
So,
B = 0.0233333 or ~ 23 MT
 
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What about the force from the electric field?
 
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fight_club_alum said:
23 MT
Also:
You mean 23 mT. 23 MT is a humongous magnetic field strength...
 
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Thank you for replying
Can I please know how can I take it into account?
 
What is the force due to an electric field on a charged particle?
 
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Orodruin said:
What is the force due to an electric field on a charged particle?

It seems that I've been studying for so long now that I couldn't notice what I first learned in this course

Thank you so much for pointing out my obvious mistake
 
Sometimes you don’t see the forest because of all the trees...
 
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