Percent increase/decrease cylinder (no values)

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    Cylinder Percent
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the percent change in the volume of a right circular cylinder when the height increases by 2% and the radius decreases by 1.5%. Participants are exploring the implications of these changes without specific numerical values.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of partial differentials to analyze volume changes. There are questions about correctly expressing the differential volume and how to relate it to the original volume for percentage calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on re-evaluating expressions for differential volume and clarifying the relationship between changes in height and radius. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding the representation of height change and its impact on the percentage calculation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working without specific numerical values, which adds complexity to their calculations and reasoning. There is an ongoing discussion about the correct interpretation of differential changes in height and radius.

riskybeats
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By approximately what percent would the volume of a right circular cylinder increase or decrease if the height were to increase by 2% and the radius of the base were to decrease by 1.5%?

Partial differentials makes sense in this case, I am just stuck when I have no usable values.

Volume of a cylinder = [tex]\pi[/tex]r2h
dV = [tex]\pi[/tex]r2dh + 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r dr

dh = 1.02
dr = .985

I'm stuck in how to translate this in a comparable way to the original cylinder. Any suggestions are welcome!
 
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Recheck your expression for dV.

When you do that divide the left side by V and the right side by πr2h and then you can find the percentage.
 
No, no. dh isn't 1.02, dh/h is 0.02. And the quantity you want to find is the percentage change. That's dV/V.
 
Okay, the only reason I did 1.02 is because I thought of doing I could express is as a negative/positive percentage. This was obviously a bad move and doesn't make any sense. But I got it now. Thanks for the help everyone!
 

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