Phase Shifting Wave Functions: A How-To Guide

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on demonstrating that a wave function is phase-shifted by π/2 when multiplied by i and by π when multiplied by -1. The wave function is expressed as A(cos(kx-wt) + isin(kx-wt). The phase-shifting concept is clarified through the mathematical representation of replacing ψ with e^(iφ)ψ, where φ is the phase. The participant successfully resolves the problem, confirming that the exercise pertains to mathematics within the context of a physics course, specifically Physics 306: Wave Optics.

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  • Understanding of wave functions in quantum mechanics
  • Familiarity with complex numbers and their properties
  • Knowledge of phase shifts in wave mechanics
  • Basic principles of trigonometric functions and their relation to wave functions
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  • Study the mathematical foundations of wave functions in quantum mechanics
  • Learn about the implications of phase shifts in wave optics
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Students and educators in physics, particularly those studying wave optics, as well as mathematicians interested in the application of complex numbers in physical contexts.

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Homework Statement


Show that a wave function is phase-shifted by (pi)/2 when multiplied by
i and by (pi) when multiplied by −1.

Homework Equations



The wave function form I am using is function = A(cos(kx-wt)+isin(kx-wt))

But it was not specified which kind I can use

The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure even where to begin...
 
Last edited:
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I think this is not a physics question, just a mathematics one :smile:
Phase-shifting by [itex]\phi[/itex] means replacing [tex]\psi \to e^{i \phi} \psi[/tex] ([itex]\phi[/itex] is called the phase, because the phase factor exp(i phi) only changes the argument and not the modulus of psi, so physical quantities which generally depend on [itex]|\psi|[/itex] are not affected by such a change).
So basically what they want you to show, as far as I can tell, is that if you set phi = pi / 2 then that's the same as changing psi for i psi - which is mathematics, not physics; and very easy too.
 
Thanks, I actually manged to figure it out after I posted, thank goodness. Yeah, I guess that was actually math, but it was for my wave optics class which is physics 306 so I put it here :-)
 

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