Physics Lab - Measurement of Absolute Zero?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on predicting gas pressure changes using the ideal gas law, specifically for a light bulb at different temperatures. The user calculated the pressures at 0°C and 100°C as 18.6 psi and 25.5 psi, respectively, based on the equation P = nRT/V. The calculations were confirmed as correct by other participants. The mention of "absolute zero" was deemed irrelevant to the calculations presented, highlighting a misunderstanding of the topic's relevance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Ideal Gas Law (P = nRT/V)
  • Basic knowledge of temperature scales (Celsius)
  • Familiarity with pressure units (psi)
  • Concept of absolute zero in thermodynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the Ideal Gas Law applications in real-world scenarios
  • Study the relationship between temperature and gas pressure
  • Explore the concept of absolute zero and its implications in physics
  • Practice solving gas law problems with varying conditions
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching thermodynamics, and anyone interested in understanding gas behavior under varying temperature conditions.

minidee
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This problem seems straightforward and easy enough, but I still want to check my answers.

Suppose the pressure of the bulb (light bulb I'm guessing used in experiment) is 20 psi (absolute) at 20C. What would you predict the pressure to be at 0C? What would you predict would be at 100C?

I used the ideal gas law equation P = nRT/V and got:
0C Pressure = 18.6 psi
100C Pressure = 25.5 psi

How'd I do? Did I get it right? Big Thanks!
 
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Sorry, I'm missing something, where does "absolute zero" come in?
 
Those answers are correct.

In the future it would be good to show how you calculate your answers ... if they're wrong, we wouldn't be able to help unless we can see your work. :smile:

p.s. whybother makes a good point, the thread title "Measurement of Absolute Zero?" seems unrelated to the question that was asked.
 
That's the headline in the lab manual! I'm not sure why the absolute matters either! Big Thanks for helping! next time i'll include work.
 
minidee said:
That's the headline in the lab manual! I'm not sure why the absolute matters either! Big Thanks for helping! next time i'll include work.

That's the headline in the lab manual? That's horrifying... 0K has nothing to do with this problem... at all...
 

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