Pitch for a 3d hyperbolic spiral

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The discussion centers on deriving the pitch formula for a hyperbolic spiral space curve defined by the equation r(t)=1/t * cos(alpha) + 1/t * sin(alpha) + t. The user has successfully calculated the tangent vector T, normal vector N, and curvature but seeks clarification on the pitch formula, defined as pitch=arctan(axial speed/tangential speed). There is confusion regarding whether the axial speed corresponds to the z component of the normal vector and if the tangential speed refers to the tangent vector T. Additionally, the user clarifies that "alpha" represents an angle ranging from 0 to 2π, while "X" denotes multiplication. The discussion seeks assistance in resolving these questions related to the hyperbolic spiral's properties.
trustthrust
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Hi, have worked out the formula for a hyperbolic spiral space curve to be r(t)=1/t X cos(alpha)+1/t X sine(alpha) + t and obtained the tangent vector T, normal vector N, and curvature (kappa) with the z axis being the central axis of the spiral. Am having trouble finding the formula for the pitch at any point of this spiral. What I have so far is pitch=arctan(axial speed/tangential speed).

Questions:
1. Is the axial speed the normal vector? Seems to me should be the z component of the normal vector. Is this correct?
2. Is the tangential speed in the above pitch formula the tangent vector T?

Thanks in advance for any help,
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What "alpha" is ?
What "X" is ?
 
Alpha is the angle typically in the range from 0 (zero) to 2 phi.
X is a multiplication symbol
 

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