Point of Inflection: Analyze x^2/x-1

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing the function f(x) = x²/(x-1) to identify asymptotes, extrema, and points of inflection. The first derivative is correctly derived as f'(x) = x(x-2)/(x-1)². The second derivative indicates a change in concavity at x = 1, confirming that there is indeed a point of inflection at this value. The use of the quotient rule and chain rule is emphasized for accurate differentiation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus concepts including derivatives and points of inflection
  • Proficiency in applying the quotient rule and chain rule for differentiation
  • Knowledge of asymptotes and their significance in function analysis
  • Familiarity with the behavior of functions around critical points
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  • Study the application of the quotient rule in calculus
  • Learn how to identify and analyze asymptotes in rational functions
  • Explore the concept of concavity and how to determine points of inflection
  • Practice deriving higher-order derivatives for complex functions
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on function analysis, derivatives, and critical points. This discussion is beneficial for anyone seeking to improve their understanding of differentiation techniques and their applications in identifying function behavior.

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Homework Statement



x^2 / x-1. Identify any asymptotes, extrema and points of inflection.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I am stuck trying to derive my first derivative. My first derivative equals x(x-2)/(x-1)^2. I tried to use the quotient rule again using while incorporating the chain rule and after multiple attempts I kept resulting with 2 / (x-1)^3.

Any suggestions?
 
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This should help in general, switch your quotient rule into a product & chain rule :

##\frac{x^2}{x-1} = x^2 (x-1)^{-1}##
 
mathpat said:

Homework Statement



x^2 / x-1. Identify any asymptotes, extrema and points of inflection.
Write this as an equation, and use parentheses.

f(x) = x2/(x - 1)
mathpat said:

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I am stuck trying to derive my first derivative. My first derivative equals x(x-2)/(x-1)^2.
As an equation, this is f'(x) = x(x-2)/(x-1)2.
mathpat said:
I tried to use the quotient rule again using while incorporating the chain rule and after multiple attempts I kept resulting with 2 / (x-1)^3.

Any suggestions?
Your answer is correct, and this can be verified by calculating the derivative using the technique that Zondrina suggested.
 
I see... so basically that means there is no point of inflection since I can not set that equation equal to zero and solve?


By the way, I appreciate both of your help.
 
mathpat said:
I see... so basically that means there is no point of inflection since I can not set that equation equal to zero and solve?
The sign of f'' changes at x = 1. If x < 1, f''(x) < 0, and if x > 1, f''(x) > 0. Does this mean that there is an inflection point at x = 1? Why or why not?
mathpat said:
By the way, I appreciate both of your help.
 

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