Points on an Ellipse: Finding Slope of Tangent Line

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The discussion focuses on finding the points on the ellipse defined by the equation x² + 4y² = 4 where the slope of the tangent line is 1/2√3. The derivative obtained through implicit differentiation is dy/dx = -2x/8y. Participants confirm the approach of setting up a system of equations, including the slope condition and the ellipse equation, to solve for the coordinates (x₀, y₀). The solution yields two points on the ellipse where the specified slope occurs.

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Emethyst
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Hello everyone, I am still relatively new to this site, so any mistakes I take full blame for.

My question is: At what point(s) on the ellipse x^2+4y^2=4 is the slope of the tangent line 1/2sqrt3?

I have found the derivative of the equation through implicit differentation (I came out with dy/dx=-2x/8y, if wrong please tell me) and thought I could solve the given equation for one of the variables, then plug it into the derivative while setting it = to the slope of the tangent line and solve for the variable, then simply use that point to find the other one, but it did not work.

Could someone be of assistance and show me how to go about this question, as it is 4 marks and I want to make sure I am prepared for the upcoming test. (For what its worth too I am in the beginning of grade 12 calculus so try and keep any explanation simple :-p)

Thanks in advance guys :smile:.
 
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ok.

Call the point at which the slope of the tg is as you have there (x_0,y_0)

then what this means is that you will have a system of two eq. in two unknowns:

\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}=-\frac{x_0}{4y_0}

and

x_0^2+4y_0^2=4

I assume you know how to solve for x_0 and y_o right?

 
Thanks a bunch, and I believe so, do you simply solve one of the equations for a variable (eg. y) and substitute it into the other one and solve for the one variable left, or is this the wrong way?
 
Emethyst said:
Thanks a bunch, and I believe so, do you simply solve one of the equations for a variable (eg. y) and substitute it into the other one and solve for the one variable left, or is this the wrong way?

That is correct! so you will most probbably get two points.
 
Thanks for all of that help sutupidmath, and you're right, it does come out two points :-p
 

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