Polar Coordinate Tracking problem

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the rate at which a tracking dish must rotate in order to track a plane at a constant height and speed, given a certain distance and inclination. The correct answer is 0.05 rad/s, but the person initially got 0.1283 rad/s due to errors in unit conversion and resolving components. After correcting these errors, the person arrived at the correct answer of 0.06 rad/s. The second part of the question asks if the acceleration of gravity has any influence on the answer, which leads to a discussion on how different values of gravity would result in slightly different answers.
  • #1
AirForceOne
49
0

Homework Statement



You're tracking a plane from the ground. The plane is at a constant height h from the ground, at a distance r from you at the illustrated instant, and at an inclination theta. The plane's speed is constant at 1200km/hr. Find the rate at which your tracking dish must rotate if r=3km and theta=30degrees. Does the acceleration of gravity make any contribution to your answer?

CCunj.png


The attempt at a solution

The correct answer is 0.05 rad/s.

But this is what I got:

lZEvz.jpg


Sorry for the gigantic image!

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Check your units.
 
  • #3
461.88 rad/hr = 0.1283 rad/s

Thanks for pointing that out. Still wrong though :/
 
  • #4
You resolved i into er and eθ incorrectly. (Try it with θ=90 degrees, for example.) Also, the r in your expression for V isn't equal to 3 km.
 
  • #5
Why isn't it 3km?
 
  • #6
I guess it depends on how you interpret the phrase "distance from you." But if you use r=3000 m, the answer is 0.056 rad/s, which rounds to 0.06 rad/s. If you use 3000 km as the horizontal distance from you, you get 0.048 rad/s, which rounds to the answer you cited.
 
  • #7
Thank you very much. I got 0.06.

What is the meaning of the second part of the question ("Does the acceleration of gravity make any contribution")?

Thanks again.
 
  • #8
Would you get a different answer if, say, you were on Mars, where the acceleration of gravity is different?
 

1. What is the polar coordinate tracking problem?

The polar coordinate tracking problem is a mathematical problem that involves determining the position and movement of an object in a two-dimensional space using polar coordinates, which are defined by a distance from a fixed point and an angle from a fixed reference direction.

2. How is the polar coordinate tracking problem used in scientific research?

The polar coordinate tracking problem is commonly used in fields such as robotics, computer vision, and navigation, where precise tracking of objects in a two-dimensional space is required. It is also used in physics and engineering to study the motion of objects in circular or rotational systems.

3. What are the challenges in solving the polar coordinate tracking problem?

One of the main challenges in solving the polar coordinate tracking problem is dealing with noise and uncertainty in the measurements, which can affect the accuracy of the tracked position and movement. Another challenge is handling situations where the object being tracked is occluded or partially hidden from view.

4. What methods are commonly used to solve the polar coordinate tracking problem?

Some commonly used methods for solving the polar coordinate tracking problem include Kalman filters, particle filters, and template matching. These methods use a combination of mathematical models, statistical techniques, and image processing algorithms to estimate the position and movement of the tracked object.

5. What are the potential applications of solving the polar coordinate tracking problem?

The polar coordinate tracking problem has a wide range of applications, including autonomous navigation of vehicles, tracking of moving objects in video surveillance, and tracking of celestial bodies in astronomy. It is also used in sports analysis to track the movement of players on a field or court.

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