Why Is the Experimental R_eq Value Higher Than Theoretical?

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SUMMARY

The experimental equivalent resistance (R_eq) value of 8.94 ohms for a parallel circuit of a 10 ohm and a 50 ohm resistor is higher than the theoretical value of 8.33 ohms. This discrepancy can be attributed to potential sources of error, including instrument inaccuracies and the tolerance levels of the resistors, which can vary by ±7%. Additional resistance from circuit wiring, typically considered negligible, may also contribute to the observed deviation in R_eq values.

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Soaring Crane
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Homework Statement



On my potential vs. current graph for resistors in parallel, the slope of the regression line is 8.94 ohm (V/I = R) for a 10 ohm resistor and a 50 ohm resistor. The theoretical value of R_eq is R_eq = 1/[(1/50 ohm) + (1/10 ohm)] = 8.33 ohm. Upon comparing the two R_eq values, I was wondering why the experimental R_eq value is higher than theoretical value. What sources of error could account for this deviation? (Oh, the regression line's y-intercept value is close to 0; it is 0.004 V.)


Homework Equations



See above.

The Attempt at a Solution



See above.

Thanks.
 
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Whats the error on your instruments? Whats the error on your resistors? You answer is with \pm 7%, which is pretty good if your using high school equipment.
 
The other wires in the circuit have a small resistance which is usually assumed to be negligible. This could account for some extra resistance. Also, the resistors are labeled 10 and 50 ohms, but could be higher or lower based on the percentage of error (bottom line on the resistor)
 

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