Pressure: Doubts & Explanation - Why Liquid Falls

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter kent davidge
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Doubt Pressure
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
5 replies · 1K views
kent davidge
Messages
931
Reaction score
56
Hi, I wonder if what I think is in according to the theory in Why the liquid falls. Check out the image I've uploaded. (sorry my bad english)
 

Attachments

  • 1.jpg
    1.jpg
    20.1 KB · Views: 495
Physics news on Phys.org
No, this is nothing to do with atmospheric pressure (the same thing will happen in a vacuum) and the liquid will continue to flow until the surface in each container is at the same level (ie the depth in the lower container is greater).
 
The reason liquid flows in a siphon is because the weight of the water in the left side of the hose outweighs the water in the right side.

Imagine, instead of water, you had a long piece of string in the hose. At the right end of the string there is one marble tied to the string, at the left end, there are TWO marbles tied, weighing twice as much. Discounting friction, the string and marbles will slide into the lower bucket.
 
yes, I know that. But why it happens? Is it not because the difference between the pressure in each container?
 
kent davidge said:
Is it not because the difference between the pressure in each container?
No. Either side (or both) could be a 5 gal pail or an ocean. It would make zero difference.

What would make a difference is the height. A siphon falling 50 feet will be very powerful. A siphon falling 6 inches will be very weak, because there's very little pressure differential. That's also why - when the water level on both sides is equal - the siphoning process stops completely.

kent davidge said:
yes, I know that. But why it happens?
?? It happens because of the weight of water in the pipe.
 
good DaveC. I was typing my comment when you did your post. (sorry my bad english). Thank you.