Primitive cell parameter given chemical unit cell info

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on converting chemical unit cell information into primitive cell parameters for use in ab initio packages. VESTA is identified as a suitable tool for this conversion, with specific input file settings required based on the provided chemical unit cell data. The discussion references the Materials Project and the NIST Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) as valuable resources for obtaining necessary crystallographic information. Additionally, the International Tables for Crystallography and the Bilbao Crystallographic Server are recommended for generating symmetry equivalent positions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of chemical unit cell parameters
  • Familiarity with VESTA software for crystallography
  • Knowledge of space groups in crystallography
  • Access to the International Tables for Crystallography
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to set up input files for VESTA using chemical unit cell information
  • Explore the functionalities of the Materials Project for crystallographic data
  • Investigate the NIST Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) for advanced crystallographic resources
  • Study the Bilbao Crystallographic Server for generating symmetry equivalent positions
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in crystallography, computational chemists, and materials scientists seeking to convert chemical unit cell data into primitive cell parameters for ab initio calculations.

bsmile
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Experimentalists usually provide chemical unit cell information including full symmetry (space group) information of the crystal together with coordinates of independent atoms. But this cannot be directly used by ab initio packages, which requires either primitive cell or unit cell information. My question is how to construct primitive cell information given chemical unit cell information? It seems VESTA can do this job, so a related question is how to set the input file for VESTA based on the chemical unit cell information. Thanks!
 
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Thank you very much! This really helps.
 
If I understand correctly, you want to generate all symmetry equivalent positions from the single Wyckoff position usually reported in crystallography papers?
These are listed, for each space group, in the International Tables for Crystallography. The same information can also be found on the Bilbao Crystallographic Server.

http://www.cryst.ehu.es/

Beware that sometimes there are two possible choices of the origin.
 

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