Primitive polynomial in GF(4) ?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the existence of primitive polynomials in Galois Field GF(4) for generating pseudo-random sequences. The user, Mahesh, seeks a primitive polynomial of order greater than 5 to create a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) capable of producing a PN sequence of length 1023. It is established that while GF(2) has primitive polynomials of order 10, the search for higher-order primitive polynomials in GF(4) remains unresolved, with no definitive examples provided in the discussion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Galois Fields, specifically GF(2) and GF(4)
  • Knowledge of linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs)
  • Familiarity with primitive polynomials and their applications in pseudo-random number generation
  • Basic concepts of irreducible polynomials over finite fields
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  • Study the construction and properties of linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs)
  • Explore the application of irreducible polynomials in GF(4) for sequence generation
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Mathematicians, electrical engineers, and computer scientists involved in cryptography, random number generation, and digital signal processing will benefit from this discussion.

mahesh_2961
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primitive polynomial in GF(4) ??

Hai All,
I m required to make a pseudo random generator. I know that i can make that using some Flip flops and XOR gates(in linear feedback shift register configuration ). But the resulting PN sequences will be in Galois Field(2) as the taps for the flip flops are according to the coefficients of a primitive polynomial in GF(2).

So i was just thinking if there is any primitive polynomial in GF(4)? I need to make a pn sequence of length 1023. In GF(2), the tap weights for the linear feedback shift register is the coefficient of primitive polynomial of order 10 . So in GF(4), if a primitive polynomial exists, a primitive polynomial of order 5 will give taps for an LFSR to generate PNsequence of length 1023 .
Is there a primitive polynomial of order >5 in GF(4) ?

i searched the net but couldn't get any information regarding this ..

thanks in advance
Mahesh :smile:
 
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E.g. take the ##n##-th root of unity, where ##n## is odd and consider its irreducible polynomial over ##GF(4)##.
 

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