Probability Distribution Question

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around solving the stationary Schrödinger equation for a particle in a potential well, specifically addressing the time evolution of the wave function. The two solutions provided are psi_1 (x) = e^(-ax^2) with energy E_1 and psi_2 (x) = xe^(-ax^2) with energy E_2. The initial state of the particle is a superposition of these two states, psi(x) = psi_1(x) + psi_2(x). Participants are tasked with calculating the probability distribution as a function of time and determining when this distribution returns to its initial value.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the stationary Schrödinger equation
  • Familiarity with quantum mechanics concepts such as wave functions and energy states
  • Knowledge of time evolution in quantum systems
  • Ability to manipulate exponential functions and their properties
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the time evolution operator in quantum mechanics
  • Learn about the concept of probability density in quantum states
  • Explore the implications of superposition in quantum mechanics
  • Review the mathematical techniques for solving differential equations related to wave functions
USEFUL FOR

Students of quantum mechanics, physicists working with wave functions, and anyone interested in the time evolution of quantum states will benefit from this discussion.

Epideme
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Homework Statement


The stationary Schrödinger equation for a particle moving in a potential well has 2 solutions
psi_1 (x) = e^(-ax^2), with Energy, E_1, and
psi_2 (x) = xe^(-ax^2) with Energy, E_2.

At t = 0 the particle is in the state
psi(x) = psi_1(x) + psi_2(x)

a)Calculate the probability distribution for the particle as a function of time
b)Find the time at which the probability distribution returns to the initial value


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Again no progress on this one, i have no idea, thank you in advance for any help offered.
 
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of course one always have ideas, come on, you can atleast try to find the equations which you think are relevant and say what you DO think you understand and what you dont't. Just saying "i have no idea" will not help you. You HAVE to give attempt to solution if you want help here.

Hint: Look for time evolution, how is time evolution implemented in quantum mechanics? Look through your books and notes. How do we make a time independent state to become time dependent?
 

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