Problem in finding the General Solution of a Trigonometric Equation v2

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The discussion revolves around finding the general solution for the equation tan x + tan 2x + tan 3x = 0. The initial solution provided is x = nπ/3 and nπ ± α, where tan α = 1/√2. Participants express difficulty in simplifying the second part of the solution and request clearer steps for the derivation. A suggestion is made to convert cos 3x back to trigonometric terms in x and 2x, leading to an equation involving tan x and tan 2x. The conversation concludes with a focus on expanding tan 2x to progress further in solving the equation.
Wrichik Basu
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Homework Statement

:[/B]

Find the general solution of the equation: $$\tan {x}+\tan {2x}+\tan {3x}=0$$

Answer given: ##x=## ##\frac {n\pi}{3}##, ##n\pi \pm \alpha## where ##\tan {\alpha} = \frac {1}{\sqrt {2}}##.

Homework Equations

:[/B]

These equations may be used:

20170519_023122.png


The Attempt at a Solution

:[/B]

Please see the pic below:

1495188863110-223051699.jpg


The answer from the "EITHER" is correct, but how do I simplify the second part?
 
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I find it hard to read and it is badly focused, so I am reluctant to type it out (after all you are too lazy to do so too ...), but I can distinguish you go from $$\left [ 1\ + \ {1\over 1-\tan\alpha\tan 2\alpha} \right ] = 0 $$ to something I don't understand and -- If I read it right -- don't believe...

Could you post the steps (typed) ?
 
BvU said:
I find it hard to read and it is badly focused, so I am reluctant to type it out (after all you are too lazy to do so too ...), but I can distinguish you go from $$\left [ 1\ + \ {1\over 1-\tan\alpha\tan 2\alpha} \right ] = 0 $$ to something I don't understand and -- If I read it right -- don't believe...

Could you post the steps (typed) ?
I've posted a better picture. Please see. And the ##\alpha## in your post will be ##x##.
 
Better focused, yes. Understand or believe ?
BvU said:
Could you post the steps
 
Wrichik Basu said:
I've posted a better picture. Please see. And the ##\alpha## in your post will be ##x##.
Looks good as far as you went, but why did you stop?
You can throw away the denominator, and convert the cos 3x back to trig terms in x and 2x again.
 
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Ah, the last ##\cos 3x## is more like ##\cos 3x## plus ...
 
haruspex said:
Looks good as far as you went, but why did you stop?
You can throw away the denominator, and convert the cos 3x back to trig terms in x and 2x again.
I could, but I would've also got a sin term, which I can take to other side, and then cross multiply to get tan terms in x and 2x. Then?
 
Wrichik Basu said:
I could, but I would've also got a sin term, which I can take to other side, and then cross multiply to get tan terms in x and 2x. Then?
You should get an equation involving tan x, tan 2x and a constant.
 
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haruspex said:
You should get an equation involving tan x, tan 2x and a constant.
Yes, ##2\tan {x}\tan {2x}=0##.

Then...I understood. Thanks a lot.
 
  • #10
Wrichik Basu said:
Yes, ##2\tan {x}\tan {2x}=0##.

Then...I understood. Thanks a lot.
did you mean, ##2-\tan {x}\tan {2x}=0##?
 
  • #11
haruspex said:
did you mean, ##2-\tan {x}\tan {2x}=0##?
No, I did a wrong calculation. Then how will I proceed after that?
 
  • #12
I second haru: ##2-\tan {x}\tan {2x}=0## to be solved . Repeat: see post #2.
 
  • #13
Wrichik Basu said:
No, I did a wrong calculation. Then how will I proceed after that?
If you now have that equation, expand the tan 2x. If not, please post your working.
 

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