Problem solving equation with negative exponent

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The discussion revolves around calculating maximum power from a given function of time, specifically the equation -1000e^{-500t}-2000e^{-1000t}=0. Initial attempts to solve the equation using logarithms were hindered by the undefined nature of ln(0). Participants pointed out potential errors in the derivative calculations and suggested substituting variables to simplify the problem. The correct approach led to a revised equation for power maximization, resulting in a time calculation of approximately 0.0013863 seconds. The conversation also touched on the relevance of posting practice problems in appropriate forums for better guidance.
CentreShifter
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I'm trying to calculate maximum power. Once I computed power as a function of time I took its derivative and set it equal to zero. Now it need to solve for time and I can't seem to get it done. What I have is...

-1000e^{-500t}-2000e^{-1000t}=0

My first inclination is to use ln, but ln(0) is undefined. Any tips?
 
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Are you sure that equation is right? Looks to me like you have -(something which is always positive) - (something else that is always positive) = 0, but the LHS will always be negative, and never zero, unless t is infinite?
 
That would seem to indicate that the power has no maximum; perhaps it increases without bound.
 
CentreShifter said:
I'm trying to calculate maximum power. Once I computed power as a function of time I took its derivative and set it equal to zero. Now it need to solve for time and I can't seem to get it done. What I have is...

-1000e^{-500t}-2000e^{-1000t}=0

My first inclination is to use ln, but ln(0) is undefined. Any tips?

As it is now, there's no solution. You probably made a sign error while computing the derivative.
If that is indeed the case you can try substituting e^{-500t} = u
 
Thanks to all who responded.

I believe I was doing my computations incorrectly. I am given voltage:

100e^{-500t}V

And current:

20-20e^{-500t}mA

Power being the product:

2e^{-1000t}(e^{500t}-1)W

And derivative:

-1000e^{-1000t}(e^{500t}-2)

To find out when power is maximized:

-1000e^{-1000t}(e^{500t}-2)=0

2000e^{-1000t}=1000e^{-500t}

ln2=500t

Putting t at about .0013863 s.
 
I can't find any error so far.

Just out of curiousity, what is the purpose of the circuit?
 
It isn't real. This was one part of a practice problem I was solving as to lead me up to DEs, which I need to reacquaint myself with.
 
Oh. Questions like that should get posted in the Homework & Coursework Questions area, even if it's for personal study and not an actual homework assignment.

I have moved this thread.
 
Cool. Thanks for the info.
 

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