Problem with cats surviving high falls

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Cats are known to survive high falls better than low ones, with the most dangerous heights being around 4-5 stories. This phenomenon is attributed to cats reaching terminal velocity, which allows them to relax and spread their limbs, reducing their speed upon landing. The discussion raises questions about how cats "feel" when they reach terminal velocity, suggesting they may respond to increased air resistance or visual cues from the ground. There is debate over the mechanics of acceleration and how internal organs respond during free fall, with some arguing that all parts of the body fall at the same rate. Ultimately, the conversation explores the physics behind cat falls and the instinctual behaviors that contribute to their survival.
  • #51


BruceW said:
Good explanation. Am I right in thinking that astronauts upon re-entry will initially be weightless, then when the spaceship starts to hit the atmosphere, the astronauts will begin to feel some contact with the floor again, and then when the spaceship reaches terminal velocity, the astronauts will 'feel' just like we do sitting on earth. (apart from the fact that they will get very hot).
Yes; when they reach a constant rate of descent, they will be feeling one g of force holding up their bodies.

This applies to an aircraft at a constant descent or ascent rate; the amount of lift generated by the wings will be essentially the same as when level, contrary to intuitive impressions.
 
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  • #52


BruceW said:
Good explanation. Am I right in thinking that astronauts upon re-entry will initially be weightless, then when the spaceship starts to hit the atmosphere, the astronauts will begin to feel some contact with the floor again, and then when the spaceship reaches terminal velocity, the astronauts will 'feel' just like we do sitting on earth. (apart from the fact that they will get very hot).
Yes, as mender pointed out they will feel the same as they do on Earth as long as the spaceship is ascending/descending at constant velocity (assuming that g is roughly the same at that height). However, I'd like to add that while in all likelihood they descend at roughly constant velocity for large parts, it is very likely not the same as terminal velocity, which is a concept applicable only to free fall against air resistance... unless of course spacecraft s actually adopt the technique of descending in free fall with their engines turned off (till the they need to finally slow down before landing), instead of descending in a more controlled fashion which is most likely what they do.

mender said:
ETA: And now that I think about it further, it appears that you were accounting for that effect as well when referring to the lack of buoyancy effects when in free fall, in that all balloons become "neutrally buoyant" when in free fall. Well thought out and well done! You are correct on all points!
Thanks for the discussion!
You could say that all balloons become "neutrally buoyant". But its more accurate to say that the concept of buoyancy makes no sense in zero gravity/free fall because there is no concept of weight there.
Yes, it was a good discussion, thank you!
 
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