Problem with object moving up an incline.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the forces acting on a box of mass 96 kg being pushed up an inclined plane at an angle of 21 degrees with a steady speed of 3.2 m/s. The key calculations involve determining the force parallel to the incline and the horizontal force required to maintain this motion. Participants clarify that the weight of the box must be resolved into components, specifically identifying the force of friction as parallel to the plane. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding vector resolution in physics problems involving inclined planes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of vector resolution in physics
  • Familiarity with forces acting on inclined planes
  • Basic algebra for force calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of resolving forces on inclined planes
  • Learn how to calculate frictional forces in physics
  • Explore the application of Newton's second law in inclined motion
  • Practice problems involving inclined planes and steady-state motion
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and inclined plane problems, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in force analysis.

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Homework Statement



A box of mass 96 kg is pushed up an inclined plane which makes an angle of 21 degrees with the horizontal. The box moves at a steady speed of 3.2 m/s.

(a) What force, parallel to the plane, is being applied? (4 marks)

(b) What horizontal force is require to produce the same results? (2 marks)

Homework Equations



I can't name any off the top of my head.

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm having some trouble understanding mostly Part A of this question. What does it mean by parallel to the plane? Is it like the force of friction or gravity?
 
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The weight acts vertically downwards. You want to resolve this weight into two components, one parallel to the plane and one vertical to the plane.

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The force of friction is parallel to the plane..
 

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