Projectile Motion Cannon Ball Question

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a projectile motion problem involving a cannonball shot at different angles. The original poster attempts to determine various parameters such as initial velocity, time of flight, and horizontal and vertical components of velocity for a projectile launched at 35 degrees, based on a maximum height reached at 90 degrees.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for initial velocity and time of flight, while questioning the relationship between horizontal and vertical components of velocity at a given angle.

Discussion Status

Some participants confirm the calculations provided by the original poster, while others raise concerns about the validity of the velocity components, specifically questioning how the vertical velocity can exceed the horizontal velocity for a projectile launched at 35 degrees.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the implications of trigonometric relationships in projectile motion, particularly regarding the definitions and calculations of horizontal and vertical components based on the launch angle.

tatterspwn
Messages
10
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A cannon shot a ball at 90° and reached 2.19m high. From this I need to find Vi of that and find time, Vx, Vy, Dx, and Dy of a projectile being shot from this cannon at 35.00°.
I would just like to confirm I have done this correctly.
Dy=2.19m
θ=90.00°

Homework Equations


Vf2-Vi2/2g
Vx=Vsinθ
Vy=Vcosθ
Tt=2(Vsinθ)/g
Vy=Vi+at
Dx=Vxt
Dy=Vit+at2/2

The Attempt at a Solution


2.19= 02-vi2/-19.6
Vi=6.552m/s

Tt=2(6.552sin35)/9.8
Tt= 0.7670s

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s

Dx= Vxt
Dx= 3.758(0.7670)
Dx=2.882m

To find height at 1/2 time:
d=Vit+at2/2
d=3.758(0.3835)+(-9.8x0.38352)/2
d=0.7205

I concluded with:
Tt= 0.7670s
Max height= 0.7205m
Range= 2.882m

Is this correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For something shot upward at an angle of 35 degrees how can the following be true? Vy > Vx ?

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s
 
hi tatterspwn! :smile:
tatterspwn said:
A cannon shot a ball at 90° and reached 2.19m high. From this I need to find Vi of that and find time, Vx, Vy, Dx, and Dy of a projectile being shot from this cannon at 35.00°.

your vi for 90° looks ok,

so your vix and viy for 35° should also be ok

but you need to find t for 35° before going any further :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
hi tatterspwn! :smile:


your vi for 90° looks ok,

so your vix and viy for 35° should also be ok

but you need to find t for 35° before going any further :wink:

For that I did
Tt=2 (Vsinθ)/g
Tt=2 (6.552sin35)/9.8
Tt= 0.7670s
 
ah now i see, you did …
tatterspwn said:
I concluded with:
Tt= 0.7670s
Max height= 0.7205m
Range= 2.882m

Is this correct?

… yes, that seems fine :smile:
 
tiny-tim said:
ah now i see, you did …


… yes, that seems fine :smile:

Thank you :approve:
 
There remains a problem here. The initial velocity of 6.55 m/s is correct. The time of flight is correct also. However you are mixing up the Vx and Vy velocities. So again I ask how a projectile shot at an angle of 35 degrees from horizontal can have a vertical velocity greater than its horizontal velocity? You have written:

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s

Vy cannot be greater than Vx for an angle of 35 degrees. Sin 35 < cos 35.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
4K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
6K
Replies
10
Views
4K