Projection up an inclined plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the physics problem of a particle projected up an inclined plane with an initial speed V and an angle θ to the horizontal. It is established that if the plane is smooth, the particle travels for a time of \(\frac{2V \cos θ}{g}\) before coming to rest, leading to the conclusion that θ must equal \(\frac{π}{4}\). When the inclined plane has a roughened surface with a coefficient of friction of 0.5, the distance traveled before the particle stops needs to be calculated, emphasizing the importance of friction in motion analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematics and motion on inclined planes
  • Familiarity with concepts of friction and its coefficients
  • Knowledge of basic trigonometry, particularly angles in radians
  • Ability to apply Newton's laws of motion in practical scenarios
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of friction on motion using the coefficient of friction in calculations
  • Learn about inclined plane dynamics in classical mechanics
  • Explore the derivation of motion equations for objects on slopes
  • Investigate the relationship between angle of inclination and motion parameters
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of motion on inclined planes.

Dreamalittle
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Homework Statement


A particle is projected from a point P on an inclined plane, up the line of greatest slope through P, with initial speed V. The angle of the plane to the horizontal is θ.

(i) If the plane is smooth, and the particle travels for a time \frac{2Vcosθ}{g} before coming instantaneously to rest, show that θ=\frac{π}{4}

(ii) If the same plane is given a roughened surface, with a coefficient of friction 0.5, find the distance traveled before the particle comes to rest.

Homework Equations



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The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not even sure I fully understand the question. It's not a projectile question is it? - In which case, the particle simply travels up the slope?
 
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Hi Dreamalittle! Welcome to PF! :wink:
Dreamalittle said:
It's not a projectile question is it? - In which case, the particle simply travels up the slope?

Yes, it simply travels up the slope.

"Projected" simply means that it has no power of its own (after you initially hit it). :smile:
 

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