Proof - Vector Calculus - Curl

cristina89
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I need to prove this: u x (\nabla x u) = \frac{1}{2}\nabla(u²) - (u \cdot \nabla)u.

I've came to this: uj∂iuj - uj∂jui (i think it's correct)
But how this 1/2 appears?
 
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welcome to pf!

hi cristina89! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
cristina89 said:
I need to prove this: u x (\nabla x u) = \frac{1}{2}\nabla(u²) - (u \cdot \nabla)u.

I've came to this: uj∂iuj - uj∂jui (i think it's correct)
But how this 1/2 appears?

'cos ∂i(ujuj)= 2uji(uj) :wink:
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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