Proof - Vector Calculus - Curl

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The discussion focuses on proving the vector calculus identity u x (∇ x u) = (1/2)∇(u²) - (u · ∇)u. The user presents their initial expression as uj∂iuj - uj∂jui and seeks clarification on the appearance of the 1/2 factor. A response suggests that the term ∂i(ujuj) simplifies to 2uj∂i(uj), which helps explain the factor. The conversation emphasizes understanding the manipulation of vector calculus identities and the derivation of terms. Overall, the thread highlights the complexities involved in proving vector calculus equations.
cristina89
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I need to prove this: u x (\nabla x u) = \frac{1}{2}\nabla(u²) - (u \cdot \nabla)u.

I've came to this: uj∂iuj - uj∂jui (i think it's correct)
But how this 1/2 appears?
 
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welcome to pf!

hi cristina89! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
cristina89 said:
I need to prove this: u x (\nabla x u) = \frac{1}{2}\nabla(u²) - (u \cdot \nabla)u.

I've came to this: uj∂iuj - uj∂jui (i think it's correct)
But how this 1/2 appears?

'cos ∂i(ujuj)= 2uji(uj) :wink:
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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