Proton moving through a magnetic field

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a proton moving perpendicularly through a magnetic field with a specified magnitude and force acting on it. The original poster seeks to determine the time taken for the proton to traverse a distance in the magnetic field and its velocity, while also considering the directions of the forces involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply given equations to find the time and velocity of the proton, expressing uncertainty about the directionality of the forces and the right-hand rule. Some participants suggest using the Lorentz force equation to solve for velocity and time, while others ask for clarification on the Lorentz force concept.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing insights into the Lorentz force and its application. The discussion includes requests for clarification and examples, indicating a collaborative effort to understand the concepts involved. There is no explicit consensus on the approach, but several lines of reasoning are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original poster is working within the constraints of a high school non-calculus physics class, which may limit their familiarity with certain concepts like the Lorentz force.

dprimedx
Messages
9
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


A proton moves perpendicularly to a magnetic field that has a magnitude of 6.48x10-2T. A magnetic force of 7.16x10-14N is acting on it. If the proton moves a total distance of 0.500m in the magnetic field, how long does it take for the proton to move across the magnetic field? If the magnetic force is directed north and the magnetic field is directed upward, what was the proton's velocity?

Homework Equations


F=ma
F= BIL
(Those are what the teacher gave us. He said that's all we need.)
(I added:)
V2 = 2a*change in x (sorry, not sure how to make a delta)

The Attempt at a Solution


After chugging through those equations, I got a time of 1.528x10-7. I'm not sure how to figure how the second part - the directions - but I think it has something to do with the right hand rule. Am I right? (For both the time and directions?)

Thanks for taking the time to at least read this over. Please pardon the lack of LaTeX, I'm not too familiar with it. If you can help at all, even point me in the right direction, I'll appreciate it greatly.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think you want to consider the Lorentz force on the proton.

F = q*v X B

You know everything but the v which you can solve for. Then from there

t = x / v
 
Could you show us the work you did to get the time?

Edit: Nevermind, I was too slow at asking, LowlyPion showed the correct work for solving the time :)
 
LowlyPion said:
I think you want to consider the Lorentz force on the proton.

F = q*v X B

You know everything but the v which you can solve for. Then from there

t = x / v

We've never done that in class - this is just a scholar's high school non-calculus physics class. I have no idea what the Lorentz force is. Could you explain some?
 
The Lorentz expression in vector notation is expressed as the cross product.

F = q*v X B

This is where you need your right hand rule.
 
Thanks for the help, everyone. I figured it out with F=Bqv. Much more simple than I thought it would be. Again, thanks.
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K