Proving D4 Cannot be Expressed as Internal Direct Product

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving that the dihedral group D4 cannot be expressed as an internal direct product of two proper subgroups. The participants are exploring the properties of D4 and its subgroups, particularly focusing on the implications of non-commutativity.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to reason through the properties of D4 and its subgroups of orders 4 and 2, considering the implications of non-commutativity. Other participants question the terminology used regarding direct products and direct sums, discussing whether there is a meaningful distinction in the context of group theory.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising questions about the definitions and implications of direct products versus direct sums. There is a lack of consensus on the relevance of these distinctions, and the original poster is seeking further guidance on how to approach the proof.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the definitions and properties of groups, particularly in relation to the specific structure of D4. The conversation reflects a mix of foundational understanding and clarification of terms, with no explicit resolution or agreement reached yet.

tyrannosaurus
Messages
31
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Prove that D4 (Dihedral group) cannot be expressed as an internal direct product of two proper subgroups.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the only two possible subgroups would be the subgroups of order 4 and 2. I am thinking since D4 is not commutative I can get a contradicition this way, but I am not sure how to do it. Any help would be welcomed
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A direct sum can be nonabelian. But why not if the order of the factor groups are 2 and 4?
 
Dick said:
A direct sum can be nonabelian. But why not if the order of the factor groups are 2 and 4?

The question states direct product, not sum.
 
Dickfore said:
The question states direct product, not sum.

Is there a difference when you are talking about groups? There is only one binary operation. That's a silly comment.
 
Dick said:
Is there a difference when you are talking about groups? There is only one binary operation. That's a silly comment.

What's a direct product of two groups and what's a direct sum?
 
Dickfore said:
What's a direct product of two groups and what's a direct sum?

The distinction is unimportant. You only choose to say one or the other depending on whether you are using the additive notation for the group operation or the multiplicative. The result is the same. Your comments are not very helpful.
 
Dick said:
The distinction is unimportant. You only choose to say one or the other depending on whether you are using the additive notation for the group operation or the multiplicative. The result is the same. Your comments are not very helpful.

Neither are yours.
 
Dickfore said:
Neither are yours.

Do you think there is a difference? What might it be?
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
992
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K