Proving H = S_4: Lagrange's Theorem

  • Thread starter Thread starter math_nerd
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Theorem
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
2 replies · 2K views
math_nerd
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
Suppose that H is a subset of S_4, and that H contains (12) and (234). Prove that H=S_4.

The order of S_4 is 24.

(12)(234) = (1342) shows that the finite subset of group H is closed under the group operation, so it is a subgroup of H.

Then, using Lagrange's Theorem, |S_4:H|=24/2 = 12. so the order of H is 12 by this.

And now I am lost on how I can prove that H = S_4.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
* H is a subgroup.

And how is this true? I'm pretty lost on how to show this.