Proving Similarity of Transposed Matrices

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Homework Statement



Let A and B be similar matrices. Prove that [tex]A^T[/tex] and [tex]B^T[/tex] are also similar.

2. The attempt at a solution

We know that, since A and B are similar matrices, there exists an invertible matrix P such that

[tex]B=P^{-1}AP[/tex]

so, I thought if we transposed both sides, this could lead to a proof, but this gives

[tex]B^T=\left(P^{-1}AP\right)^T[/tex]

[tex]B^T=P^TA^T\left(P^{-1}\right)^T[/tex]

[tex]B^T=P^TA^T\left(P^T\right)^{-1}[/tex]

Which feels close, but how do I get it to the form

[tex]B^T=\left(P^T\right)^{-1}A^TP^T[/tex] ?

Provided of course, that this is an actually viable route to take (I have virtually zero experience with mathematical proofs).

Thanks!
phyz
 
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hi phyz,
you reached [tex]B^T=P^TA^T(P^T)^{-1}[/tex].
if you put [tex]Q = (P^T)^{-1}[/tex] , what form would the above statement take?
 
Ha! Easy as that is it? :biggrin:

Thanks winter85!