Proving the adjoint nature of operators using Hermiticity

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The discussion focuses on proving the adjoint nature of the operators ##\hat x - \frac{i}{m \omega} \hat p## and ##\hat x + \frac{i}{m \omega} \hat p## using their Hermitian properties. It establishes that since both ##\hat x## and ##\hat p## are Hermitian operators, the rules for adjoints, specifically ##(A+B)^\dagger = A^\dagger + B^\dagger## and ##(cA)^\dagger = c^* A^\dagger##, can be applied. The proof hinges on the inner product property ##\langle x, Ay \rangle = \langle A^\dagger x, y \rangle##, confirming that the operators are indeed adjoints of each other.

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spaghetti3451
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How can the fact that ##\hat x## and ##\hat p## are Hermitian be used to prove that ##\hat x - \frac{i}{m \omega} \hat p## and ##\hat x + \frac{i}{m \omega} \hat p## are adjoints of each other?
 
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Adjoints have the property that ##\langle A, u \rangle =\langle u, A^* \rangle##. In the simplest case, assume that x and p are purely real. Then you should be able to show that the conjugate matrices satisfy the required properties.
 
Prove the rules ##(A+B)^\dagger =A^\dagger+B^\dagger## and ##(cA)^\dagger=c^*A^\dagger##, and then use them.

Hint: ##\langle x,Ay\rangle =\langle A^\dagger x,y\rangle## for all ##x,y## such that ##y## is in the domain of A, and ##x## is in the domain of ##A^\dagger##.
 

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