Pully/spring equilibrium (statics)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the angle theta for equilibrium in a system involving a spring and a pulley. The key point is that the tension in the cable (400 N) cannot be assumed equal to the tension in the spring due to friction in the pulley system. To solve for theta, participants suggest summing moments about point O and applying Hooke's law to find the spring's stretch at equilibrium.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles
  • Knowledge of Hooke's law for springs
  • Familiarity with moment calculations in physics
  • Basic concepts of tension in pulley systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in mechanical systems
  • Learn how to apply Hooke's law in practical scenarios
  • Research moment summation techniques in physics
  • Explore the effects of friction in pulley systems
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Students and professionals in physics and engineering, particularly those studying mechanics and statics, will benefit from this discussion.

kirab
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Diagram attached.

The spring is unstretched when theta = 0. Determine the theta for equilibrium.

I'm not quite sure how to get started here. My prof said that we cannot assume that the tension in the 400 N force cable at A is equal to the tension at the spring close to fixed support C (because it isn't a frictionless pulley).

If we could make this assumption, I'd have the answer! But we can't. Any suggestions? Thanks.
 

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The system is in equilibrium at a certain value of theta. If you sum moments about point O and set them equal to zero, you get your first equation with theta and the spring force as unknowns. Your second equation comes from Hooke's law for the spring. How much does the spring stretch at the equilibrium position?
 

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