Quarter period symmetry in Fourier series

In summary, the conversation discusses a function with period L and how it behaves when it is either even or odd around the point x=L/4. The conversation then moves on to discussing the coefficients for sine terms in the Fourier series and how they are affected by the function's even or odd behavior. However, there is confusion about a certain step in the proof and the help of the book's page 450 is requested.
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Suppose we have some function f(x) with period L. My book states that if it is even around the point x=L/4, it satisfies f(L/4-x)=-f(x-L/4), whilst if it is odd it satisfies f(L/4-x)=f(x-L/4). Then we define s=x-L/4 so we have for the function to be odd or even about L/4 that f(s)=±f(-s) respectively. I understand this.

Now the next part uses the fact that the coefficients for the sine terms in the Fourier series are given by
br=2/L∫f(x)sin(2πrx/L)dx for integer r, with the integral over one period L.
It then says that
br=2/L∫f(s)sin(2πrs/L+πr/L)ds.
It then goes on from here to show the certain conditions on the coefficients if f is even or odd about it's quarter period. However I don't understand this step. Surely x=s+L/4 so we can't just got from f(x) to f(s). However it seems this is essential to the whole proof. Thanks for any help!

See page 450 here (420 in the actual 'book'):
https://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/gkesden/book.pdf
from the first new paragraph until the end of that same paragraph...
 
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1. What is quarter period symmetry in Fourier series?

Quarter period symmetry in Fourier series refers to the property of a function where it repeats itself every quarter of its period. This means that the function is symmetric about the midpoints of each quarter period, resulting in a quarter wave symmetry.

2. How is quarter period symmetry useful in Fourier series analysis?

Quarter period symmetry simplifies the calculation of Fourier coefficients, as it reduces the number of integrations needed to determine the coefficients. It also allows for faster computation and more efficient representation of periodic functions.

3. What are the conditions for a function to exhibit quarter period symmetry?

A function must satisfy two conditions to exhibit quarter period symmetry: it must be even and have a period that is a multiple of four. Even functions are symmetric about the y-axis, and a period that is a multiple of four results in quarter period symmetry.

4. Are there any real-world applications of quarter period symmetry in Fourier series?

Yes, quarter period symmetry is commonly used in signal processing and image compression. In signal processing, this symmetry can be exploited to reduce the amount of data needed to represent a signal, while in image compression, it can help in reducing the size of the image file without significant loss of information.

5. Can quarter period symmetry be extended to higher order symmetries?

Yes, quarter period symmetry can be extended to higher order symmetries, such as half period or full period symmetries. This can further simplify the computation of Fourier coefficients and provide more efficient representations of periodic functions.

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