The discussion clarifies that the expression e^-iwx can indeed be represented as cos(-wx) - isin(wx) by applying a substitution where u = wx. It emphasizes the use of Euler's formula, e^{-iu} = cos(u) - i sin(u), to derive the relationship. The even nature of the cosine function allows for simplification by removing the negative sign from the argument. Additionally, it notes that Euler's formula is applicable regardless of whether x is a real number. Overall, the transformation holds true under the discussed conditions.