Question:What is the difference between flux and current?

AI Thread Summary
Flux and current are distinct concepts in neutron calculations, with flux measured in neutrons per square centimeter per second and current in neutrons per second. Current is derived from the flux integrated over a surface, highlighting that flux is a scalar and current is a directional vector. To calculate the ratio of total neutron current to total neutron flux in MCNP, one must integrate the flux over the relevant surface area. The specific method of calculation will depend on the details of the problem at hand. Understanding these definitions and relationships is crucial for accurate neutron transport simulations.
LeeGru
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calculate the flux and current of neutron by MCNP
Guys,I need to calculate the flux and current of neutron by MCNP.So what's the difference between them ,and How to calculate them?
Any ideas?
 
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Flux is a flow/area/time, so in the case of neutrons it would have units like neutrons/(cm^2 - sec). Current is a flow/time, so it would have units like neutrons/second. So the current will be the flux integrated over some surface. How you calculate theme depends on the problem given.
 
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LeeGru said:
Guys, I need to calculate the flux and current of neutron by MCNP.So what's the difference between them ,and How to calculate them?
Flux is a scalar value, while current is a vector, which has a direction.

Is the question about neutron current (or particle current) or current density?
 
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Astronuc said:
Flux is a scalar value, while current is a vector, which has a direction.

Is the question about neutron current (or particle current) or current density?
I need to calculate the ratio between the total neutron current and the total neutron flux.How could obtain this value?
 
phyzguy said:
Flux is a flow/area/time, so in the case of neutrons it would have units like neutrons/(cm^2 - sec). Current is a flow/time, so it would have units like neutrons/second. So the current will be the flux integrated over some surface. How you calculate theme depends on the problem given.
Thank you very much.I need to calculate the ratio between the total neutron current and the total neutron flux.How could I obtain this value in MCNP
 
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