Quick and easy transfer function question

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the values of a resistor, capacitor, and inductor in a series LRC circuit, given a known transfer function. Participants explore the mathematical relationships between the components based on voltage division and the transfer function, while seeking methods to solve for the unknown values.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes the circuit configuration and the known transfer function, expressing the relationships between the components as 1 = LC and sqrt(2) = RC.
  • Another participant requests clarification on the problem and suggests that the question may be under-constrained, indicating that multiple combinations of L and C, as well as R and C, could satisfy the equations.
  • A later reply reiterates the request for a clearer presentation of the question and relevant equations, emphasizing the need for more information to provide assistance.
  • One participant expresses frustration over a lack of responses and reiterates their request for help in comparing the two transfer function expressions to solve for R, L, and C.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on how to approach the problem, with some suggesting it may be under-constrained while others focus on the algebraic expressions provided. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the method to find the values of R, L, and C.

Contextual Notes

There are indications that the problem may be under-constrained, as multiple combinations of component values could satisfy the given equations. The discussion includes expressions that may require further clarification for effective problem-solving.

eugenius
Messages
38
Reaction score
0
This question is more about math than anything, but it comes up in LRC frequency analysis so much that if anyone knows it, its you guys.

I am trying to find the values of a resistor, capacitor and inductor. The only knowledge I have is that the three elements are connected in series and the output voltage is taken across the capacitor. Input voltage is just V(t) no value. But it will cancel.

I do know the transfer function H(s) for the circuit. So I use voltage division, solve for V output, V input cancels, and I end up with my own expression for the transfer function. Now I need to compare them.

This is not homework, this comes up all the time in my circuits class and I never encountered a situation where I don't know anything at all except the transfer function before, until now.

Here is the known transfer function.

1/ (s^2+ sqrt(2)*s +1)

Here is the transfer function expression I came up with using the process above.

1/ (L*C*s^2+ R*C*s+1)

So pretty much 1= LC and sqrt(2) = RC

The problem is that there are a million combinations of values of L and C that will give you 1, and R and C that will give you sqrt(2).

So how the heck do I find the values of R L and C?

I tried to use the fact that both expressions have C as a common factor, but I'm not sure how. System of linear equations could work here, but also not sure how.

Anyway please help. Its probably very easy, but I'm not sure how to do it. Thank you.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
eugenius said:
This question is more about math than anything, but it comes up in LRC frequency analysis so much that if anyone knows it, its you guys.

I am trying to find the values of a resistors, capacitor and inductor. The only knowledge I have is that the three elements are connected in series and the output voltage is taken across a capacitor. Input voltage is just V(t) no value.

I also know the transfer function H(s) for the circuit. So I use voltage division, solve for V output, V input cancels, and I end up with an expression for the transfer function.

This is not homework, this comes up all the time in my circuits class and I never encountered a situation where I don't know anything at all except the transfer function before, until now.

Here is the known transfer function.

1/ (s^2+ sqrt(2)*s +1)

Here is the transfer function expression I came up with using the process above.

1/ (L*C*s^2+ R*C*s+1)

So pretty much 1= LC and sqrt(2) = RC

The problem is that there are a million combinations of values of L and C that will give you 1, and R and C that will give you sqrt(2).

So how the heck do I find the values of R L and C?

I tried to use the fact that both expressions have C as a common factor, but I'm not sure how. System of linear equations could work here, but also not sure how.

Anyway please help. Its probably very easy, but I'm not sure how to do it. Thank you.

This is still coursework, so it belongs here in HH, and not in EE. Thread moved from EE to HH/Engineering.

Can you please post the question verbatim, and the relevant equations? It's a little hard to figure out how to help with what you've posted so far.

There are some problems that are under-constrained, but usually homework/coursework questions are not underconstrained.
 
That is the question. I wrote it up there.

You have a circuit. Series combination of resistor, inductor, capacitor, and voltage source. All you know is that the output voltage is taken across the capacitor. You also know the transfer function of the circuit which I wrote up there.

Transfer function is Output voltage / Input voltage.

Question asked. Find values of Resistance Inductance and Capacitance. RLC.


All that other information is really extra, but it might tell someone who understands circuits if I did anything wrong in getting the expression.

I'm really only basically asking this. I have this algebraic expression.

http://img151.imageshack.us/img151/8585/jfdj.jpg

How do I solve for L R and C?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I have helped 3 people already, and yet nobody wants to help me. How nice.

All I'm really asking is. How do I compare the 2 expressions below and solve for R L C. Don't even read the rest of my post if you don't want. Its a math question.



http://img151.imageshack.us/img151/8585/jfdj.jpg
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
24
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K