Radioistope Power Systems (RPS) and Pu-238

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NASA has made significant progress in fueling future space missions with plutonium-238, following the recent shipment of 0.5 kilograms of plutonium oxide from the DOE's Oak Ridge National Laboratory to Los Alamos National Laboratory. This shipment is the largest since the U.S. restarted plutonium-238 production over a decade ago and is crucial for meeting the target of 1.5 kilograms per year by 2026. Radioisotope power systems (RPS) utilize the natural decay of plutonium-238 to generate heat and electricity for spacecraft, enabling exploration of distant solar system destinations. The Light Weight Radioisotope Heater Unit (LWRHU) and Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG) are key technologies in this effort. This advancement marks a pivotal step in supporting NASA's deep space exploration initiatives.
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Radioisotope Power Systems - NASA One Step Closer to Fueling Space Missions with Plutonium-238
https://rps.nasa.gov/news/99/nasa-one-step-closer-to-fueling-space-missions-with-plutonium-238/
The recent shipment of heat source plutonium-238 from the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Oak Ridge National Laboratory to its Los Alamos National Laboratory is a critical step toward fueling planned NASA missions with radioisotope power systems.

This shipment of 0.5 kilograms (a little over 1 pound) of new heat source plutonium oxide is the largest since the domestic restart of plutonium-238 production over a decade ago. It marks a significant milestone toward achieving the constant rate production average target of 1.5 kilograms per year by 2026.

Radioisotope power systems, or RPS, enable exploration of some of the deepest, darkest, and most distant destinations in the solar system and beyond. RPS use the natural decay of the radioisotope plutonium-238 to provide heat to a spacecraft in the form of a Light Weight Radioisotope Heater Unit (LWRHU), or heat and electricity in the form of a system such as the Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG).

https://rps.nasa.gov/technology/

US DOE - What is a RPS? It basically uses decay heat (from nuclear decay) instead of a sustained fission chain reaction. The RPS is perpetually on, since decay cannot be stopped.
https://www.energy.gov/ne/articles/what-radioisotope-power-system

How it is reported in the media
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/tech...eignites-nasa-s-deep-space-dreams/ar-AA1klW9O
 
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