Rate of Evaporation: Experiment Ideas & Thoughts

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    Evaporation Rate Water
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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on conducting an experiment to measure the rate of evaporation of water for a math coursework project. The proposed method involves heating water to its boiling point and measuring mass loss over time, utilizing the formula Q=mcT to understand energy changes. Participants confirm that at boiling point, the temperature remains constant while heat input converts water to steam, leading to a consistent mass decrease. The viability of plotting mass against time to derive a negative logarithmic graph is also explored.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the formula Q=mcT in thermodynamics
  • Knowledge of latent heat and phase changes in water
  • Familiarity with experimental design and data collection
  • Basic graphing skills for plotting data
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of latent heat and its role in phase transitions
  • Explore methods for accurately measuring mass loss during evaporation
  • Learn about graphing techniques for analyzing experimental data
  • Investigate the effects of different variables on the rate of evaporation
USEFUL FOR

Students conducting experiments in physics or chemistry, educators designing coursework, and anyone interested in the principles of thermodynamics and phase changes.

MelanieBrett
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Hi
I was thinking of doing an experiment for my maths coursework to plot a graph to, and was thinking of doing something related to the rate of evaporation of water. My thinking is that i conduct an experiment where I heat water to boiling point so it is at about a constant temperature with a constant power source and measure the rate that the mass decreases. I thought that if Q=mcT, then as the mass decreases a smaller amount of energy is required to in effect change the temperature.
I'm not too sure, I'd hope that if i plotted mass against time I would get a -ve log graph which I could determine a formula for?
If anyone had any comments/thoughts as to whether it would be viable or if I needed to clarify something I wold be grateful to hear them :)
Thanks, B
 
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Maybe I should be referring to boiling rather than evaporation?
 
MelanieBrett said:
I thought that if Q=mcT, then as the mass decreases a smaller amount of energy is required to in effect change the temperature.

If you increase the temperature of the water to its boiling point, the temperature stays constant and all the heat input changes the water to steam (look up "latent energy"). So a constant heat input would cause a constant decrease of mass.
 

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