Rayleigh Scattering: Modeling Light Intensity in Fluids

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter stxetx
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rayleigh Scattering
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on modeling the intensity 'I' of monochromatic light at a distance 'd' from a source, considering the effects of Rayleigh scattering in fluids. The user seeks to derive a formula that incorporates fluid composition, density, volume, and the wavelength and intensity of the light source to predict the intensity of non-scattered light at the detector. Key factors include the choice of fluid (e.g., water or oil) and light color (red, green, blue, or white LEDs) to optimize the setup for compact size and measurable intensity variations over distance. The user aims to create a graph representing light intensity over distance based on these parameters.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Rayleigh scattering principles
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics and properties (composition, density, volume)
  • Familiarity with monochromatic light sources and their wavelengths
  • Basic skills in mathematical modeling and graphing
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Rayleigh-Gans scattering for detailed modeling techniques
  • Explore fluid properties and their impact on light scattering
  • Investigate the effects of different LED wavelengths on light intensity
  • Learn about mathematical modeling software for graphing intensity over distance
USEFUL FOR

Computer programmers, physicists, optical engineers, and hobbyists interested in light scattering phenomena and experimental design for fluid interactions with light.

stxetx
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Howdy,

I'm a computer programmer by trade, but I've got a project I'm working on for fun and could use some help with some of the physics details.

I'm trying to get an algorithm that models the intensity 'I' of a monochromatic light at some distance 'd' from the source where there is a fluid between the detector and source that scatters the light. As I understand light scattering, the resonant frequency of the molecules (or is it size?) that make up the fluid will determine the proportion of light scattered and thereby the intensity at the detector. So I need help deriving a formula that takes into account the fluid (composition, density, and volume), and the wavelength and intensity of the source light, and models the intensity of the non-scattered light at the detector.

I could just start building test rigs and doing experiments, but I'd really like some numbers to guide the experimentation. I'm trying to figure out what combination of light colors (probably going to be either red, green, blue, or white LED's), fluid (water? Oil? __?) and volume is going to give me the best combination of compact size and delta I over the variable distance the light will be from the sensor.

Ultimately, I'm trying to get a graph of the light intensity over distance given a constant source light wavelength/intensity and fluid such that if I know the intensity, I can calculate the distance.

I hope that all made sense... I would really appreciate any help you all could give. Thanks!
 
Science news on Phys.org
If you don't get any hits here, try the Quantum Physics forum. :smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
8K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 57 ·
2
Replies
57
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
916
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K