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Homework Statement
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Given the relationships:
##X pu =\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA fault}}##
##=\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA rated}}\frac{\text{X%}}{100}##
##\text{fault MVA}=\sqrt{3}\text{VIfault}##
##X\Omega=\frac{V}{\sqrt{3}}I fault##
Show that: -
(a) ##\text{fault MVA}=\frac{\text{MVA rated}}{V^2}##
(b) ##X pu=\frac{\text{MVA base}}{V^2}*X\Omega##
and hence calculate the pu impedance of 100 m of 3 single core 415 V cables in trefoil. Take the cable impedance to be 90 microhms per meter. Use a 1 MVA base. Neglect the resistance of the cables.
Homework Equations
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##X pu =\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA fault}}##
##=\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA rated}}\frac{\text{X%}}{100}##
##\text{fault MVA}=\sqrt{3}\text{VIfault}##
##X\Omega=\frac{V}{\sqrt{3}}I fault##
The Attempt at a Solution
My problem is that I do not fully understand these "show that" questions. I am given 4 equations to begin with and I believe I need to show how: -
##\text{fault MVA}=\frac{\text{MVA rated}}{V^2}##
and
##X pu=\frac{\text{MVA base}}{V^2}*X\Omega##
are derived from: -
##X pu =\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA fault}}##
##=\frac{\text{MVA base}}{\text{MVA rated}}\frac{\text{X%}}{100}##
##\text{fault MVA}=\sqrt{3}\text{VIfault}##
##X\Omega=\frac{V}{\sqrt{3}}I fault##
Could someone please give me a clue as to how to go about solving this with perhaps a small clue as to where I should be concentrating first
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I have calculated the pu impedance of the cable to be: -
##X=100*90*10^{-6}=9*10^{-3}##
##X pu=9*10^{-3}*\frac{1}{(0.415)^{2}}=0.052257 pu##