Recommendations for Rigorous Multivariable/Vector Calculus Books

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recommendations for rigorous multivariable and vector calculus textbooks. Participants share their experiences and suggest various texts based on their perceived rigor and accessibility, considering the mathematical background of the original poster.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests Tom Apostol's "Calculus: Vol 2" and Spivak's "Calculus on Manifolds" but expresses concern about their density and suitability for the original poster's background.
  • Another participant recommends C. H. Edwards, Jr.'s "Advanced Calculus of Several Variables" as a friendlier alternative to Spivak.
  • A participant endorses Spivak's "Calculus on Manifolds" but advises that it is better complemented with prior knowledge of vector calculus, suggesting Hubbard/Hubbard's "Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms" as a good resource.
  • One participant acknowledges the quality of Hubbard/Hubbard's text after reviewing it.
  • A suggestion is made to consider "Vector Calculus" by Marsden and Tromba, noting that it omits many proofs, which may affect its rigor.
  • Another participant points out that Apostol's Vol. 2 and Spivak's text cover different subjects, questioning the recommendation from the original poster's math teacher. They also mention Munkres' "Analysis on Manifolds" as a less dense alternative to Spivak.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the suitability and rigor of the recommended texts, indicating that there is no consensus on which book is the best choice for the original poster.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the density of certain texts and the importance of prior knowledge in vector calculus, which may affect the choice of book. There is also mention of the varying subjects covered by the recommended texts, which could lead to confusion regarding their interchangeability.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students or self-learners seeking rigorous multivariable and vector calculus resources, particularly those with a background in calculus looking for advanced texts.

avec_holl
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Does anyone have some suggestions for a good multi-variable/vector calculus book? I have a fairly reasonable math background - managed to self-teach myself calculus through Micahael Spivak's text Calculus pretty successfully - and I'm looking for something that's fairly rigorous. One of my math teachers recommended either Tom Apostol's text Calculus: Vol 2 or Spivak's text Calculus on Manifolds but I'm not sure if these texts are going to be beyond me (mathematically speaking). Price isn't really an issue but a cheaper text would be nicer. So, does anyone have some suggestions?
 
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Spivak is extremely dense. You might take a look at C. H. Edwards, Jr. Advanced Calculus of Several Variables, which is friendlier.
 
Spivak's "Calculus on Manifolds" is an excellent text, although it is better complemented if you learn some vector calculus first. I like Hubbard/Hubbard's "Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms" myself.
 
I just looked into Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms and it looks like an excellent textbook - very well reviewed. Thanks for the suggestion!
 
You might also want to take a look at Vector Calculus by Marsden and Tromba, although lots of proofs of theorems are omitted (or only accessible on a website).
Do you know any linear algebra? Apostol's Vol.2 covers that. Keep in mind that Apostol's Vol.2 and Spivak's Calculus on Manifolds cover completely different subjects, so I wonder why your math teacher recommended one of those (as if they were interchangeable). If you think Spivak is too dense, there is this book Analysis on Manifolds by Munkres, which essentially is an expanded (less dense) version of Spivak.
 

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