Region of Convergence for Series in x+2y: Description and Solution

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SUMMARY

The region of convergence for the series \(\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{(x+2y)^k}{k}\) is defined by the inequality \(|x+2y| < 1\). This indicates that the series converges within a strip in the xy-plane, specifically where \(x + 2y < 1\) and \(x + 2y \geq -1\). The initial assumption of a rectangular region was incorrect; the correct interpretation reveals a linear boundary defining the convergence area.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of series convergence and divergence
  • Familiarity with the ratio test for series
  • Basic knowledge of inequalities in two variables
  • Concept of regions in the Cartesian plane
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the ratio test in depth
  • Explore the concept of absolute convergence in series
  • Investigate the geometric interpretation of inequalities in the xy-plane
  • Learn about other convergence tests for series, such as the root test
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, mathematicians focusing on series convergence, and educators teaching multivariable calculus concepts.

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[SOLVED] radius of convergence

Homework Statement


Let D be th region in the xy plane in which the series
[tex]\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{(x+2y)^k}{k}[/tex]
converges. Describe D.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


By the ratio test, we find the radius of converge of the series in x+ 2y to be 1. So, the series will converge when |x+2y| < 1. This region is a rectangle.

What is wrong with this?
 
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Be careful with the ratio test because it only tests for absolute convergence. However you are close. It should be [tex]x+2y < 1[/tex] and [tex]x+2y \geq -1[/tex]. This is not a rectangle. It's a "strip" through the plane.
 
I am an idiot.
 

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