Relation between thermal expansion and density in Polymers

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between thermal expansion and density in polymer materials, specifically PMMA and Teflon. It is established that the coefficient of volumetric thermal expansion is inversely related to density, expressed by the equation α = - (1/ρ)(∂ρ/∂T)_P. Participants also inquire about potential relationships between thermal expansion and refractive index, although no definitive equations are provided. The consensus suggests that further exploration in polymer science literature is necessary for deeper understanding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of volumetric thermal expansion coefficients
  • Familiarity with polymer materials such as PMMA and Teflon
  • Basic knowledge of density and its mathematical relationships
  • Awareness of refractive index concepts in materials science
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the equation α = - (1/ρ)(∂ρ/∂T)_P in detail
  • Explore polymer science textbooks for comprehensive insights
  • Investigate any existing literature on the relationship between thermal expansion and refractive index
  • Study the Lorentz-Lorentz law and its applications in polymer materials
USEFUL FOR

Materials scientists, polymer engineers, and students studying the thermal properties of polymers will benefit from this discussion.

sjumesh
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Hello all,
Is there any direct relation ship exists between the thermal expansion and density of polymer material (eg. PMMA, Teflon) ?
Like, Lorentz- lorentz law relates directly the refractive index and density of the polymer.
similarly any laws relating (thermal expansion and density of polymer)or ( thermal expansion or refractive index) exists ?

please guide me.

Thanks in advance
 
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Yes. The coefficient of volumetric thermal expansion of any material is related to its density by:

$$\alpha=-\frac{1}{\rho}\left(\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial T}\right)_P$$

Is that what you're asking?

Chet
 
Dear Chestermiller,

At first, thank you for your message.
Yes, i was asking for these equations. And, also is there any relationship between the thermal expansion and refractive index of material.
Any equation relating thermal expansion and refractive index of material.

Can you suggest me any books or materials to study.

regards,
Umesh.S
 
I
'M not aware of such a rrlationship, but I'm not an expert. Any text on polymer science should answer your question.

Chet
 
Dear Chestermiller,

Thank you for your reply.
i will look in the polymer science for further details.

regards,
Umesh.S
 

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