Relative velocity boat crossing a river

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a boat crossing a river that is 240 meters wide, with the river flowing parallel to the banks. The velocities of the river and the boat relative to the river are given, and the tasks include finding the magnitude of the boat's actual velocity and the time taken to cross the river along with the downstream distance traveled.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the magnitude of the boat's velocity and the time to cross the river using given velocities. Some participants question the correctness of the downstream distance and time calculations, particularly in relation to the book's answer.

Discussion Status

Some participants affirm the original poster's calculations, while others suggest that the book may have incorrect values for the velocities. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these discrepancies.

Contextual Notes

The original poster references a potential conflict between their calculations and the answers provided in their textbook, indicating a need for clarification on the relative speeds used in the problem.

Woolyabyss
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Homework Statement


A boat crosses river, 240 m wide,which flows parallel to the straight banks with velocity
v1 = 12i, while the velocity of the boat relative to the river is v2 = 5j where v1 and v2 are measure in m/s

(i) find the magnitude of the actual velocity of the boat.

(ii) find how long it takes the boat to cross the river and the distance it has traveled downstream in doing so

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


(i)(12^2 + 5^2)^(1/2) = 13 m/s

(ii) relative distance/relative speed = 240/5 =48 s

48(12) =576 m

can somebody tell if part (ii) is right the back of my book seems to use 12 as the relative speed since it says it takes 20 seconds.
Any help would be appreciated.
 
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Your solution is correct.

ehild
 
yes, it looks as if the book has got the 12 and the 5 the wrong way round :redface:
 
Thanks.
 

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