Relativistic angular moment of electron in electric field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the relativistic angular momentum of an electron with spin in an electric field, specifically under the conditions of low velocity (##v \ll 1##). The relevant equations include the Lorentz force equation, ##F^i=q F^{ik}u_k=q\gamma(\vec{E}\cdot\vec{v}, \vec{E}+\vec{v}\times\vec{B})##, and the angular momentum tensor defined as ##l^{ik}=x^i p^k-x^kp^i##. Participants emphasize the importance of reviewing course materials on angular momentum to effectively tackle the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics, specifically electron spin and magnetic moment.
  • Familiarity with classical electromagnetism, particularly the Lorentz force law.
  • Knowledge of special relativity, including the concept of the inertial frame of reference.
  • Proficiency in tensor calculus, especially in the context of angular momentum tensors.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and implications of the Lorentz force equation in detail.
  • Learn about the properties and applications of angular momentum tensors in relativistic physics.
  • Explore the relationship between electric fields and particle motion in quantum mechanics.
  • Review classical mechanics principles related to angular momentum to reinforce foundational concepts.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, particularly those studying quantum mechanics and electromagnetism, as well as researchers focusing on relativistic effects in particle physics.

Pentaquark5
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Homework Statement


Consider an electron with spin ##\vec{S}## and magnetic moment ##\vec{\mu}=-\frac{e}{m}\vec{S}##. It is moving with the velocity ##\vec{v}(t)## relative to the inertial frame of reference ##I## through the electric field ##\vec{E}##. Calculate the angular momentum the electron experiences in its instantaneous rest frame ##I'##!
Compute the angular momentum with respect to ##I## under the condition ##v\ll 1##!

Homework Equations


Lorentz Force: ##F^i=q F^{ik}u_k=q\gamma(\vec{E}\cdot\vec{v}, \vec{E}+\vec{v}\times\vec{B})##

Where ##F_{ik}:=\partial_i A_k-\partial_k A_i## is the Faraday-Tensor

and ##F^{ik}=\eta^{im}\eta^{kn}F_{mn}##

The angular momentum tensor is given by ##l^{ik}=x^i p^k-x^kp^i##

The Attempt at a Solution


I really don't know how to solve this problem, sorry!
 
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Welcome to PF;
Perhaps you need to reread your course notes so far ... and review your understanding of angular momentum?

How would you normally find angular momentum?
 

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