Resonance frequency in an LCR circuit

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the resonance frequency expression for an LCR circuit, specifically w = sqrt((1/(LC)) - (R_l^2 / L^2)). Key variables include L (inductance), R_l (inductor resistance), R (resistor resistance), and C (capacitance). The user, Daniel, seeks guidance on analyzing the circuit's impedance to determine the frequency at which resonance occurs. The solution involves setting up the complex impedance and identifying the conditions for a purely resistive load.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of LCR circuit components: inductors, capacitors, and resistors
  • Familiarity with complex impedance analysis
  • Knowledge of resonance frequency concepts in electrical circuits
  • Ability to manipulate mathematical expressions involving square roots and fractions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study complex impedance in parallel and series circuits
  • Learn about resonance conditions in LCR circuits
  • Explore the impact of resistance on resonance frequency
  • Review practical applications of LCR circuits in electronics
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physics students, and hobbyists interested in circuit analysis and resonance phenomena in LCR circuits.

Boxcutter
Hello everyone!

I've been trying to derive the expression

w = sqrt( (1/(LC)) - (R_l^2 / L^2) )

where w is the resonace frequency, L is the inductance of the inductor, R_l is the resistance in the inductor, R is the resistance of the resistor and C is the capacitance of the capacitator.

for this circuit:

http://web.telia.com/~u18412273/lcr.JPG

I'm not sure how to attack the problem and I can't find any good texts about it.
I know how to do it in series circuits. I've been trying to do it in a correspondning way for this one but I can't quite do it.

Any help is appreciated
/Daniel
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Boxcutter said:
Hello everyone!

I've been trying to derive the expression

w = sqrt( (1/(LC)) - (R_l^2 / L^2) )

where w is the resonace frequency, L is the inductance of the inductor, R_l is the resistance in the inductor, R is the resistance of the resistor and C is the capacitance of the capacitator.

for this circuit:

http://web.telia.com/~u18412273/lcr.JPG

I'm not sure how to attack the problem and I can't find any good texts about it.
I know how to do it in series circuits. I've been trying to do it in a correspondning way for this one but I can't quite do it.

Any help is appreciated
/Daniel

Set up an expression for the complex impedance of the circuit (you can forget about the R since it doesn't affect the analysis). Find the omega for which the impedance of the capacitor in parallel with (series inductance + resistance) becomes a pure real number. At this point the reactive component disappears, the load is purely resistive and resonance is achieved.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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