Resulting system of equations is not linearly independent

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the differential equation 2x'' + 3x' + 40x = 40y + 3y' using the annihilator method. The proposed solution is x(t) = Acos(10t) + Bsin(10t) + Ce^(-0.75t)cos(√311/4t) + De^(-0.75t)sin(√311/4t), where A, B, C, and D are constants. The initial conditions x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0, and x''(0) = 0 lead to a system of equations that are inconsistent, indicating that the initial conditions are overconstrained and the resulting set of equations is not linearly independent.

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e^(i Pi)+1=0
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Homework Statement


Solve 2x''+3x'+40x = 40y+3y'

Homework Equations


y = 0.05sin(10t)

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the annihilator method to find the answer of x(t) = Acos(10t)+Bsin(10t)+Ce-0.75tcos(sqrt(311)/4t)+De-0.75tsin(sqrt(311)/4t) where A, B, C and D are constants.

The initial conditions were given as x(0)=0, x'(0)=0, x''(0)=0 and I used 2x''(0)+3x'(0)+40x(0) = 40y(0)+3y'(0) for the last one giving:

0 = A + C

0 = 10B - 0.75C + [sqrt(311)/4]D

0 = 100A +(151/8)C + 3[sqrt(311)/8]D

-160A+30B = 1.5

I know these are right because I double checked with MATLAB so I'm not really sure what's wrong, but as I said the set is not linearly independent.
 
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e^(i Pi)+1=0 said:

Homework Statement


Solve 2x''+3x'+40x = 40y+3y'

Homework Equations


y = 0.05sin(10t)

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the annihilator method to find the answer of x(t) = Acos(10t)+Bsin(10t)+Ce-0.75tcos(sqrt(311)/4t)+De-0.75tsin(sqrt(311)/4t) where A, B, C and D are constants.

You mean ##Ce^{-\frac 3 4 t}\cos(\frac{\sqrt {311}}{4}t)+De^{-\frac 3 4 t}\sin(\frac{\sqrt {311}}{4}t)## for the complementary solution ##y_c## part of that.

The initial conditions were given as x(0)=0, x'(0)=0, x''(0)=0 and I used 2x''(0)+3x'(0)+40x(0) = 40y(0)+3y'(0) for the last one giving:

0 = A + C

0 = 10B - 0.75C + [sqrt(311)/4]D

0 = 100A +(151/8)C + 3[sqrt(311)/8]D

-160A+30B = 1.5

I know these are right because I double checked with MATLAB so I'm not really sure what's wrong, but as I said the set is not linearly independent.

What isn't linearly independent? The two terms in ##y_c## certainly are.
 
The given initial conditions are inconsistent. If you plug in the initial conditions on the lefthand side and set t=0 in the righthand side, you get 0 = 3/2.

The problem is overconstrained as well. If you were to use the method of underdetermined coefficients, you'd only have two undetermined constants, but you have three initial conditions.
 

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