Rewriting f(x) as a Transformation of g(x)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on rewriting the quadratic function f(x) = ax² + bx + c in vertex form to understand its transformation relative to the base function g(x) = x². Participants clarify the process of completing the square, resulting in f(x) = a(x + b/(2a))² + c - b²/(4a), where h = -b/(2a) and k = c - b²/(4a). This transformation highlights how the graph of f can be derived from g through translations and scaling. The key takeaway is the identification of h and k as the parameters that dictate the transformations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quadratic functions and their standard form
  • Knowledge of completing the square technique
  • Familiarity with vertex form of quadratic equations
  • Basic graphing skills for quadratic functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the process of completing the square in depth
  • Learn about transformations of functions, specifically vertical and horizontal shifts
  • Explore the implications of the vertex form on graphing quadratic functions
  • Investigate the effects of varying coefficients a, b, and c on the graph of f(x)
USEFUL FOR

Students studying algebra, particularly those learning about quadratic functions and their transformations, as well as educators seeking to clarify these concepts for their students.

halvizo1031
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Homework Statement



Can someone assist me with number 3 please...

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The Attempt at a Solution



I went ahead and rewrote f(x) in vertex form in terms of a,b, and c but I'm having a hard time writing down how f can be thought of as a transformation of g.
 

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What did you get? You have f(x) = ax2 + bx + c. Complete the square to get this into a form so that you can recognize the translations and other transformations relative to the graph of y = x2.
 


i got a[x+(b/2a)]^2 - [(b^2)/4a] + c where h=-(b/2a) and k=c-[(b^2)/4a]
 


halvizo1031 said:
i got a[x+(b/2a)]^2 - [(b^2)/4a] + c where h=-(b/2a) and k=c-[(b^2)/4a]
Shouldn't h be + b/(2a)?
So f(x) = a(x + b/(2a))2 + c - b2/(4a)

Or, f(x) = a(x + h)2 + k, with h = b/(2a) and k = c - b2/(4a).

You know what the graph of y = g(x) = x2 looks like, right? How would you need to transform the graph of g to get the graph of f?
 

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