How do I differentiate the function F(x)=4^{3x}+e^{2x}?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves differentiating the function F(x) = 4^(3x) + e^(2x), which falls under the subject area of calculus, specifically focusing on differentiation of exponential functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the chain rule and sum rule for differentiation but expresses uncertainty about their results after comparing with an online solution. Some participants question the correctness of the original poster's calculations and suggest that there may be multiple valid forms for the derivative.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the derivative. Some guidance has been offered regarding the potential for different representations of the same derivative, but no consensus has been reached on the correctness of the original poster's solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies between their calculations and those found online, leading to questions about the validity of their methods and the answers provided by external sources.

Specter
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Homework Statement


Differentiate

##F(x)=4^{3x}+e^{2x}##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I have an exam coming up and need some help with this problem.

##F(x)=4^{3x}+e^{2x}##

##f(x)=4^{3x}##

##G(x)=e^{2x}##

First I need to find f'(x) and g'(x), which I thought I did correctly until I found a different answer online.

Following the chain rule for exponential functions in the form ##f(x)=a^{g(x)}##

##f'(x)=a^x(\ln a)(g'(x))##
##f'(x)=4^{3x}(\ln4)(3)##

Following the chain rule for functions in the form of ##f(x)=e^x##

##G'(x)=e^x(\ln e)(g'(x))##
##G'(x)=e^{2x}(2)##

Sum rule:

F'(x)=f'(x)+g'(x)

##=4^{3x}(\ln 4)(3)+(2)e^{2x}##

I think I've messed up somewhere. I'm lost at this point.
 
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Specter said:
I think I've messed up somewhere. I'm lost at this point.
Why do you think so? Looks o.k.
 
fresh_42 said:
Why do you think so? Looks o.k.
When I type it into symbolab to check if my answer is correct, the answer they have is ##f'(x)=3\ln (2) \cdot 2^{6x+1}+e^{2x}\cdot 2##

I followed all of the steps in my notes so I am not sure if I did something wrong or if the answer on that website is wrong.
 
The second term is the same, so let's have a look on the first.
You have calculated ##4^{3x}(\ln 4)(3)## which is ##4^{3x}\ln (4^3)=2^{6x} \ln (2^6) = 6 \cdot 2^{6x}\ln 2 = 3\cdot 2^{1+6x}\cdot \ln 2## and there are many more ways to write it. The symbolab solution is just the result broken down to primes. They actually should have written ##3\cdot 2^{2\cdot 3 \cdot x+1}\cdot \ln 2\,## :wink:
 
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Specter said:

Homework Statement


Differentiate

##F(x)=4^{3x}+e^{2x}##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I have an exam coming up and need some help with this problem.

##F(x)=4^{3x}+e^{2x}##

##f(x)=4^{3x}##

##G(x)=e^{2x}##

First I need to find f'(x) and g'(x), which I thought I did correctly until I found a different answer online.

Following the chain rule for exponential functions in the form ##f(x)=a^{g(x)}##

##f'(x)=a^x(\ln a)(g'(x))##
##f'(x)=4^{3x}(\ln4)(3)##

Following the chain rule for functions in the form of ##f(x)=e^x##

##G'(x)=e^x(\ln e)(g'(x))##
##G'(x)=e^{2x}(2)##

Sum rule:

F'(x)=f'(x)+g'(x)

##=4^{3x}(\ln 4)(3)+(2)e^{2x}##

I think I've messed up somewhere. I'm lost at this point.

What makes you think you've messed up.
 
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Specter said:
When I type it into symbolab to check if my answer is correct, the answer they have is ##f'(x)=3\ln (2) \cdot 2^{6x+1}+e^{2x}\cdot 2##

I followed all of the steps in my notes so I am not sure if I did something wrong or if the answer on that website is wrong.

In these days of spreadsheets and computers, you could always estimate the derivative and see whether your formula works.

##f'(x) \approx \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}##

For some suitably small ##h##.
 
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