Right Hand Rule for Lenz's Law: Examples & Solutions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of the right hand rule in conjunction with Lenz's Law to determine the direction of induced current in various scenarios. Participants clarify that when a magnetic field is increasing, the induced current flows in a direction that opposes this change, as per Lenz's Law. Specific examples include a circular wire loop with a diameter of 40 cm experiencing an increase in magnetic field strength from 4.0 mT to 53 mT, and another loop with a diameter of 16 cm where the magnetic field changes from +0.52 T to -0.45 T. The right hand rule is emphasized as a crucial tool for visualizing these concepts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lenz's Law
  • Familiarity with the right hand rule
  • Basic knowledge of magnetic fields and their properties
  • Concept of induced current in electrical circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical formulation of Lenz's Law
  • Learn about Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Explore practical applications of Lenz's Law in electrical engineering
  • Practice solving problems involving induced current and magnetic field changes
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, electrical engineers, and educators looking to deepen their understanding of electromagnetic induction and its practical applications.

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Homework Statement



I am having trouble understanding right hand rule for Lenz's Law.

I need to know how to use the right hand rule with lenz'z law to find the dircection of induced current.

What if a current is flowing clockwise, with mag. field going into page, is the magnetic field strength increasing or decreasing?

I understand that if I point my thumb in the direction of current, my "curled" fingers will show the direction of the magnetic field created by wire.

I have not found any good explanations into this rule...Following are example problems:

A circular wire loop 40 cm in diameter has 100 resistance and lies in a horizontal plane. A uniform magnetic field points vertically downward, and in 28 ms it increases linearly from 4.0 mT to 53 mT. Which way does this current flow?

The magnetic field perpendicular to a circular loop of wire 16 cm in diameter is changed from +0.52 T to -0.45 T in 204 ms, where + means the field points away from an observer and - toward the observer. In what direction does the induced current flow?
 
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instead try this,

suppose B is into paper and increasing ... so ac. to lenz law ... point your thumb opposite to the B ... ie out of paper ...
the curl gives direction of current in any closed loop.
 

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