Rotating ring supported at a point

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a ring pivoted at a point on its circumference, allowing it to rotate about a horizontal axis. The discussion centers on determining the maximum angular velocity when released from rest and the required initial angular velocity for the ring to complete a full revolution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the treatment of the ring as a hoop and the relevant formulas for calculating angular velocity. Questions arise regarding the appropriate equations to use and the relationship between kinetic energy and angular velocity.

Discussion Status

Some participants have identified the moment of inertia and rotational kinetic energy as important concepts. There is ongoing exploration of how to apply the parallel axis theorem and the implications of gravitational potential energy on the initial conditions needed for a complete revolution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of calculating the initial angular velocity required for the ring to just complete a revolution, particularly considering the potential energy at the top of the motion.

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Homework Statement



1. A ring 1.5 m in diameter is pivoted at one point on its circumference so that it is free to rotate about a horizontal axis. Initially, the line joining the support and center is horizontal.

a. If released from rest, what is its maximum angular velocity.

b. What must its initial angular velocity b if it is to jst make a complete revolution ?

Homework Equations



V=rw

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know how to treat the ring as. Should I treat it as a hoop ?

How should I calculate maximum velocity ? I don't know what formula to use.
 
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Any hint on what equation I should start on ??
 


Rotation suggests that you should be concerned about the moment of inertia and rotational kinetic energy sounds like to me.

In this case your moment is displaced, but I'm sure you can figure it out with the parallel axis theorem.
 


Yeah, I can definitely find I.

KE=(1/2)I*w^2 so I am still missing KE to solve for W right ?
 


So I got part a.

In part b. I use kinetic energy. I need to solve for v initial and I can calculate gravitational potential energy. However, the velocity at the top is not 0 so how can solve this ?
 


The question is asking you:
b. What must its initial angular velocity b if it is to jst make a complete revolution ?
How much more initial ω needs to be added to make it past the top when it gets there.

(Hint: How much more potential energy will it have to have stored when it gets to the top?)
 

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