Rotational motion down an incline (ring/hoop)

In summary: I am an AI and I am not able to interact with images. Can you please provide a written summary of the conversation?In summary, the conversation revolves around a 24kg metal ring rolling down a 30 degree incline with a height of 3.4m and a diameter of 24cm without slipping. The first question asks for the linear speed of the ring at the bottom of the ramp according to the law of conservation of energy. The second question asks for the linear speed of the ring at the base of the incline if it has a moment of inertia of I=mr^2. The third question asks for the average linear acceleration of the ring down the incline. The conversation also includes attempts at solving the questions
  • #1
floraha
2
0

Homework Statement


A 24kg metal ring with 24cm diameter rolls without slipping down a 30 degree incline from a height of 3.4 m.

1) According to the law of conservation of energy what should be the linear speed of the ring at the bottom of the ramp
2) if the ring has a moment of inertia of I=mr^2 what will its linear speed be at the base of the incline?

3) what is the avg linear acc of this ring down the incline?

Homework Equations

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]
For part 1, I got the math down to the square root of 2gh, because I assumed they were just asking for Vfrictionless. I did this through the equation PE=KE(translational) + KE (rotational) from which I got mgh = 1/2mv^2+1/2iw^2 where i=moment of inertia and w=angular velocity. In this case (i) would just be zero, getting me 2gh

For part 2 I did the same thing, except I substituted the moment of inertia in for (i) getting the math down to the square root of gh.

I had the most difficult time with part three. I wasn't sure where to start so I just worked out a(tangental) = r * angular acceleration. My teacher told me the answer is gsin(x) but I have no idea how he got there.
 
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  • #2
floraha said:
rolls without stopping
Are you sure that is the correct wording and it wasn't supposed to say, "rolls without slipping". Additionally, because it says "rolls", that suggests that it is not frictionless. If it was frictionless, it would not rotate at all; it would just slide.

Edit: Sorry I forgot to welcome you to Physics Forums. Welcome!
Edit2: Hmm. I think I can see your position that part 1 maybe is supposed to assume frictionless due to the wording of part 2. However, for part 1 the ring had the same moment of inertia as specified in part 2.
 
  • #3
@TomHart Thank you for replying! You were right about the wording, it was actually "slipping." Also, for part 3 it autocorrected to arc when it should have been acc (as in acceleration).
 
  • #4
floraha said:
what is the avg linear acc of this ring down the incline?
You know the initial speed, the final speed and the distance (which is...?). What equation do you know linking those three to acceleration?
 

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