Rotational Symmetry in MCNPX core design

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) core in MCNPX, utilizing 4-fold rotational symmetry to optimize computational efficiency. It is established that when modeling only a quarter of the core, the power should be reduced to 1/4th of the original 3000 MWth in the burnup card. This adjustment is necessary because MCNPX does not inherently recognize the geometry being modeled. Users are advised to consult the documentation of specialized codes for Light Water Reactor (LWR) cores, which automatically adjust power based on symmetry.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of MCNPX version 2.7 or later
  • Knowledge of Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) core design principles
  • Familiarity with burnup calculations in nuclear engineering
  • Experience with reflective boundary conditions in computational modeling
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the MCNPX documentation for advanced modeling techniques
  • Learn about power adjustment protocols in specialized LWR modeling codes
  • Explore the implications of rotational symmetry in nuclear reactor simulations
  • Study burnup card configurations for various reactor designs
USEFUL FOR

Nuclear engineers, reactor designers, and computational physicists involved in PWR core modeling and optimization will benefit from this discussion.

Perwaz Hussain
Designing a PWR core in MCNPX for burnup using 4 folds rotational symmetry to reduce computational time of the core, taking reflective boundary conditions on rotational symmetry planes. should the power be reduced to 1/4th of original power (3000 MWth) in burnup card or does the reflective boundary condition demands to give power as for the whole core i.e. 3000 MWth?
 
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Short answer - reduce the power by 1/4th. MCNPX doesn't know enough about your geometry to know that you are only modeling 1/4 of the core.
(for example, you could be running 1/8th of a core with reflective boundary conditions).

There are codes that are specifically designed for modeling LWR cores. For these codes, you usually input the full-core power and the code
automatically adjusts the power depending on the symmetry. Read the code documentation for confirmation.
 

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