Set Theory Proof: Proving Identity (A U B) ∩ (B U C) ∩ (C U A)

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on proving the set theory identity (A ∪ B) ∩ (B ∪ C) ∩ (C ∪ A) = (A ∩ B) ∪ (B ∩ C) ∪ (C ∩ A). A user initially struggled with the proof but received guidance on distributing union over intersection. The discussion highlights the importance of applying set theory rules correctly, ultimately leading to a successful proof in approximately 12 lines. The user acknowledged a learning curve regarding the distribution of operations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of set theory operations: union and intersection
  • Familiarity with Venn diagrams for visualizing set relationships
  • Knowledge of distribution laws in set theory
  • Basic proof techniques in mathematics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the distribution of union over intersection in set theory
  • Explore advanced set theory identities and their proofs
  • Learn about Venn diagram applications in set theory
  • Practice solving set theory problems using various proof techniques
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Mathematicians, students studying set theory, educators teaching mathematical proofs, and anyone interested in enhancing their understanding of set operations and identities.

hmph
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Hi, I have been trying for a very long time to prove the following set theory identity

(A union B) intersect (B union C) intersect (C union A) = (A intersect B) union (B intersect C) union (C intersect A).

I thought that I could simplify (A U B) intersect (B U C) intersect (C U A)
as [B U (A intersect C) ]intersect (C U A), but venn diagrams show that this is not correct.

Thanks
 
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Do you know how to distribute union over intersection and vice versa?
(AuB)^(BuC) = (A^(BuC))u(B^(BuC))
Since B^(BuC) = B you can simplify that a little.
Just keep applying those rules and the result should drop out.
If you get stuck, post your working so far.
 
Thank you, it worked. I probably did it in a more convoluted manner than required, but I was able to do it in around 12 lines.

I didn't realize that you could distribute like that at first.
 

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