Show that matrix AB has its row and column vectors in A and B

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on demonstrating that the row vectors of the product matrix AB reside in the row space of matrix B, while the column vectors of AB are contained within the column space of matrix A. This is established through the definition of matrix multiplication, specifically the equation A_{ij}*B_{jk}=(AB)_{ik}. The solution involves understanding that each row of AB is a linear combination of the rows of B, and each column of AB is a linear combination of the columns of A.

PREREQUISITES
  • Matrix multiplication fundamentals
  • Understanding of row and column spaces
  • Knowledge of linear combinations
  • Familiarity with reduced row echelon form
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of row and column spaces in linear algebra
  • Learn about linear combinations and their applications in matrix theory
  • Explore the concept of reduced row echelon form in detail
  • Practice matrix multiplication with various examples to solidify understanding
USEFUL FOR

Students of linear algebra, educators teaching matrix theory, and anyone seeking to understand the relationships between matrix products and their constituent matrices.

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Homework Statement


Given matrices A and B, show that the row vectors of AB are in the row space of B an the column vectors of AB are in the column space of A


Homework Equations


Just matrix multiplication, reduced row echelon form, and leading one's for row and columns


The Attempt at a Solution


I am unsure if I need to find the two separate matrices, or if this is just a general problem.
I understand what they are asking, but I am unsure of how to find the right matrices, and what it means to be "in" the row and column vectors. I think it means that they are in the correct rows and columns from the respective single matrices A and B.
 
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It means that a row of AB is a linear combination of rows of B and a column of AB is a linear combination of columns of A. All you need is the definition of matrix multiplication, A_{ij}*B_{jk}=(AB)_{ik}.
 

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