Sighted: Unusual Object - Satellite Deorbit?

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A user observed a slow-moving bright light in the sky that burned up without leaving a streak, leading to speculation about its nature. The discussion explored possibilities including a meteorite or satellite, with references to resources like Heavens Above and CelesTrak for tracking satellite deorbits. Observations indicated the object moved too quickly for a satellite and lasted only about three seconds, suggesting it could be a meteor. The conversation highlighted the challenges of estimating speed and trajectory, especially when the object was moving away from the observer. Overall, the consensus leaned towards the object being a fireball or bolide, rather than a satellite or iridium flare.
Jimmy Snyder
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Tonight, I saw something unlike anything else I have ever seen before. It was like a meteorite, but much slower. Instead of a streak, it was a fast moving light, much too fast to be a jet airplane. At the end of it's flight, it burned up to nothing. It was very close to 12 o'clock ahead of me and moving almost directly away from me. Does anyone know what could cause that? Is there a website that reports expected satellite deorbits?
 
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Maybe an iridium flare?
 
Try Heavens Above. They list visible satellites which appear as a star-like light moving across the sky. They can disappear abruptly when they enter the Earth's shadow. Iridium satellites have flat, polished antenna that can reflect light just like a mirror. When they pass over at just the right angle, they can be extremely bright. Some can be seen during the day.

CelesTrak also has satellite two-line elements for a lot of satellites and debris, but you have to calculate your own visibilities.

The Visual Satellite Observer includes links to sources where you can get info on predicted and observed satellite decays. Predicting when a dead satellite or rocket body re-enters the atmosphere is very much an approximation. Afterwards, you can compare your observations of a possible decay to the actual decay time.
 
Thanks for the links Bobg. Apparently, there was no expectation of an iridium flare in this area tonight. One of the links had a link to a site called seesat and I will try to contact them and find out if there is any information about what I saw.
 
Did it actually appear to break apart as it moved?
 
I do believe that some meteorites can move fairly slowly. I've seen fireballs that traveled slowly.
 
russ_watters said:
Did it actually appear to break apart as it moved?
No, it was just a fast moving bright dot, not a streak. Just before it disappeared, it grew to about twice its former brightness.
 
I finally figured out how to use the heavens above site. Here is the list of predicted satellites for my location last night:

Code:
Satellite                 Start         End 
Name                     Time         Time
Cosmos 1844 Rocket 19:57:22   20:08:26
Cosmos 2082 Rocket 20:01:57   20:07:37
Helios 1B rocket       21:03:31   21:06:35
Envisat                   22:21:49   22:21:49
The first two of these are at about the right time, but they lasted way too long. What I saw lasted roughly 3 seconds. It seems to me that it was too fast for a satellite so it must have been a slow moving meteorite. However, compared to any meteorite I have seen, and I have seen about a hundred or so, this was very slow. As I said, it was a moving dot, not a streak.

Edit: how can I line up the text in the chart?
 
jimmysnyder said:
Edit: how can I line up the text in the chart?

Line it up in Notepad, and then paste in into the post.

Code:
Satellite                 Start         End 
Name                      Time          Time
Cosmos 1844 Rocket        19:57:22   20:08:26
Cosmos 2082 Rocket        20:01:57   20:07:37
Helios 1B rocket          21:03:31   21:06:35
Envisat                   22:21:49   22:21:49
 
  • #10
Thanks George. Being lazy, I will just let your post do my work for me. But I will remember the technique.
 
  • #11
jimmysnyder said:
No, it was just a fast moving bright dot, not a streak. Just before it disappeared, it grew to about twice its former brightness.

This describes an Iridium flare perfectly.
 
  • #12
DaveC426913 said:
This describes an Iridium flare perfectly.
But the heavens above website shows there were no iridium satellites near my location at that time. Also, it tracked about 1/4 of the sky in about 2 or 3 seconds. If you look at the table that I posted, and George Jones cleaned up, this is much too fast to be a satellite. In my opinion, your post number 6, is the more likely explanation.

As I see it, meteor showers are caused when the planet encounters a swarm of particles that are standing relatively still in our path. These are seen as streaks. However, this was not a swarm, just an individual particle. It is possible then, that it was traveling in a path that was similar enough to our own that the relative speed was much less than the typical meteorite, and yet much more than an artificial satellite.
 
  • #13
Could be an early Aurigid.
 
  • #14
jimmysnyder said:
... it tracked about 1/4 of the sky in about 2 or 3 seconds...
Ah. I must have missed that part. Definitely too fast for a flare then.

Surely a fireball. You could surf around for other witness accounts.
 
  • #15
Depth perception doesn't work very well for things like that, Jimmy. Since you've already stated that it was moving almost directly away from you, the only thing that you can be sure of is the angular velocity. It could have been moving very slowly and coming almost straight down, or it could have been going like greased bacon through a goose's ass at a very shallow angle.
 
  • #16
Danger said:
Depth perception doesn't work very well for things like that, Jimmy. Since you've already stated that it was moving almost directly away from you, the only thing that you can be sure of is the angular velocity. It could have been moving very slowly and coming almost straight down, or it could have been going like greased bacon through a goose's ass at a very shallow angle.
Good point. Until now, the only meteorites I have ever seen were coming at me. This one was going away. I don't know which way the Earth moves in its orbit. The facts are these. I was headed in a generally western direction away from Philadelphia at roughly 8:30 p.m Tuesday evening. The object was traveling in roughly the same direction. From this information, can you tell the difference between this thing hitting us head on, and rear ending us.

Edit. Well, not that good a point. I have never seen a meteorite as anything but a streak. This was a dot. Regardless of angle, that's slow.
 
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  • #17
I agree that it's pretty slow, but not unheard-of. When I was about 16 or so, I was watching what I took to be an airliner (same sort of speed and size) when it suddenly exploded into nothing. I called the airport to report it, and they told me that it was a bolide (exploding meteor) that several others had seen as well.
 
  • #18
Just to be sure, I conducted the experiment you suggested using greased bacon and a goose. However, probably as anyone else who has taken the trouble to do so, I can assure you that it shed no light on the problem and irritated the goose considerably.
 
  • #19
:smile::smile::smile:
 
  • #20
deer biting satellite?
 
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